Sastera Melayu, Inggeris dan realpolitik Malaysia
creator: Amir Muhammad
source: Berita Minggu : 7.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Kedukaan hati seorang Aziz Jahpin
creator: Siti Rohayah Attan
source: Mingguan Malaysia : 7.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Tagore tingkat martabat sastera Timur
creator: Kanaga Saba
source: Berita Harian : 8.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Ego penghalang utama perhubungan manusia
creator: Kanaga Saba
source: Berita Harian : 9.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Jangan remehkan sastera
creator: L C Fang
source: Berita Harian : 10.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Maut nikmat bagi Rabindranath Tagore
creator: Kanaga Saba
source: Berita Harian : 10.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Jika bahasa Semai boleh...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Jika+bahasa+Semai+boleh+melakukannya%2C+tidak+mustahil+DD+dan+DK+menurut+jejak+itu.+Penulis+melihat+bahawa+sistem+pendidikan+negara+yang+ada+sekarang+lebih+bersikap+terbuka.+Penawaran+bahasa+Semai+sebagai+subjek+bahasa+etnik+elektif+itu+disertai+bahasa+Iban+untuk+pelajar+di+Sarawak%2C+dan+bahasa+Kadazan+untuk+pelajar+di+Sabah.%22">"Jika bahasa Semai boleh melakukannya, tidak mustahil DD dan DK menurut jejak itu. Penulis melihat bahawa sistem pendidikan negara yang ada sekarang lebih bersikap terbuka. Penawaran bahasa Semai sebagai subjek bahasa etnik elektif itu disertai bahasa Iban untuk pelajar di Sarawak, dan bahasa Kadazan untuk pelajar di Sabah."
creator: Mohd Sharifudin Yusop
source: Mohd Sharifudin Yusop. (2013). Keterancaman bahasa Orang Asli Duano & Kanaq. Serdang. Penerbit Universiti Putra Malaysia. p.284. DS595.2 O73Mohsy 2013
date: 2013
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Sebahagian besar responden kedua-dua...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Sebahagian+besar+responden+kedua-dua+titik+kajian+menunjukkan+sikap+pesimistik+dalam+membicarakan+masa+depan+dialek+mereka.+Lebih+buruk+lagi%2C+mereka+seolah-olah+pasrah+dengan+apa+yang+telah+berlaku+dan+bersedia+menghadapi+apa+sahaja+konsekuensi+daripada+keadaan+yang+sedang+dialami.+Mereka+tidak+terangsang+untuk+menyuarakan+pandangan%2C+apatah+lagi+untuk+memberikan+idea-idea+untuk+membaiki+keadaan.%22">"Sebahagian besar responden kedua-dua titik kajian menunjukkan sikap pesimistik dalam membicarakan masa depan dialek mereka. Lebih buruk lagi, mereka seolah-olah pasrah dengan apa yang telah berlaku dan bersedia menghadapi apa sahaja konsekuensi daripada keadaan yang sedang dialami. Mereka tidak terangsang untuk menyuarakan pandangan, apatah lagi untuk memberikan idea-idea untuk membaiki keadaan."
creator: Mohd Sharifudin Yusop
source: Mohd Sharifudin Yusop. (2013). Keterancaman bahasa Orang Asli Duano & Kanaq. Serdang. Penerbit Universiti Putra Malaysia. p.295-296. DS595.2 O73Mohsy 2013
date: 2013
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Kedua-dua suku kaum ini tidak menunjukkan sikap yang...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Kedua-dua+suku+kaum+ini+tidak+menunjukkan+sikap+yang+positif+terhadap+dialek+mereka%2C+tidak+berusaha+untuk+mengembangkannya+dan+tidak+memperdulikan+masa+depan+dialek-dialek+itu.+Walaupun+dari+segi+petempatan+dan+bilangan+keturunan+DD+lebih+berpotensi+untuk+berkembang%2C+namun+lantaran+sikap+tidak+mengendahkan+DD+menyebabkan+potensi+itu+terbiar+begitu+sahaja%2C+malahan+sekumpulan+suku+Duano+yang+berpindah+ke+rizab+baru+di+Sungai+Layau%2C+Kota+Tinggi+itu+menampakkan+sikap+menguurkan+dialek+asal+keturunan+mereka.%22">"Kedua-dua suku kaum ini tidak menunjukkan sikap yang positif terhadap dialek mereka, tidak berusaha untuk mengembangkannya dan tidak memperdulikan masa depan dialek-dialek itu. Walaupun dari segi petempatan dan bilangan keturunan DD lebih berpotensi untuk berkembang, namun lantaran sikap tidak mengendahkan DD menyebabkan potensi itu terbiar begitu sahaja, malahan sekumpulan suku Duano yang berpindah ke rizab baru di Sungai Layau, Kota Tinggi itu menampakkan sikap menguurkan dialek asal keturunan mereka."
creator: Mohd Sharifudin Yusop
source: Mohd Sharifudin Yusop. (2013). Keterancaman bahasa Orang Asli Duano & Kanaq. Serdang. Penerbit Universiti Putra Malaysia. p.306. DS595.2 O73Mohsy 2013
date: 2013
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Perkataan 'Orang Asal' merupakan...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Perkataan+%27Orang+Asal%27+merupakan+nama+panggilan+menyeluruh+untuk+masyarakat+pribumi+di+Malaysia.+Mereka+merupakan+keturunan+daripada+suku-suku+etnik+yang+telah+menetap+di+Sabah%2C+Sarawak+dan+Semenanjung+Malaya+sebelum+penubuhan+kesultanan+Melayu+dan+kedatangan+para+Penjajah.%22">"Perkataan 'Orang Asal' merupakan nama panggilan menyeluruh untuk masyarakat pribumi di Malaysia. Mereka merupakan keturunan daripada suku-suku etnik yang telah menetap di Sabah, Sarawak dan Semenanjung Malaya sebelum penubuhan kesultanan Melayu dan kedatangan para Penjajah."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2014). Orang Asal sebuah pengenalan bergambar. Donggongon. Jaringan Orang Asal Semalaysia. p.2. DS595.2 Ora 2014
date: 2014
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Sudah menjadi lumrah bagi...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Sudah+menjadi+lumrah+bagi+komuniti+Orang+Asal+untuk+mempunyai+kebun+atau+dusun+mereka+sendiri+dimana+pelbagai+jenis+buah-buahan+dan+tanaman+lain+ditanam+untuk+menyara+hidup+mereka.+Pada+masa+dahulu%2C+kawasan+tanah+dan+wilaah+adat+mereka+telah+banyak+membantu+mengekalkan+kehidupan+Orang+Asal+yang+bergantng+sepenuhnya+kepada+sumber+tersebut.%22">"Sudah menjadi lumrah bagi komuniti Orang Asal untuk mempunyai kebun atau dusun mereka sendiri dimana pelbagai jenis buah-buahan dan tanaman lain ditanam untuk menyara hidup mereka. Pada masa dahulu, kawasan tanah dan wilaah adat mereka telah banyak membantu mengekalkan kehidupan Orang Asal yang bergantng sepenuhnya kepada sumber tersebut."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2014). Orang Asal sebuah pengenalan bergambar. Donggongon. Jaringan Orang Asal Semalaysia. p.22. DS595.2 Ora 2014
date: 2014
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Strategi komunikasi dalam kalangan pelajar Cina di SRJK (C) : kajian kes di daerah Hulu Langat, Selangor
subject: Chinese students -- Education (Primary) -- Selangor
subject: Malay language -- Study and teaching(Primary) -- Selangor
subject: Education, Bilingual -- Malaysia
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abstrak%0D%[binary]%2C+sederhana+dan+rendah.+Kajian+ini+melibatkan+130+orang+pelajar+yang+dipilih+dari+lapan+buah+sekolah+rendah+jenis+kebangsaan+Cina+di+daerah+Hulu+Langat%2C+Selangor+melalui+kaedah+persampelan+strata.+Kajian+tinjauan+dan+pemerhatian+dengan+teknik+bercerita+dan+main+peranan+digunakan+sebagai+instrumen+untuk+mendapatkan+data+pertuturan+lisan+bahasa+Melayu+daripada+pelajar+Cina.+Pelajar+dikehendaki+bercerita+berdasarkan+gambar+suasana+berkelah+di+tepi+pantai.+Instrumen+kedua+ialah+main+peranan+berkaitan+perbualan+di+sebuah+restoran.+Kajian+ini+telah+menggariskan+sebanyak+17+jenis+strategi+komunikasi.+Teori+monitor+yang+dipelopori+oleh+Krashen+%281982%29+dan+Taksonomi+Tarone+digunakan+untuk+pengelasan+strategi+komunikasi%2C+iaitu+Strategi+Komunikasi+Bahasa+Lisan+dan+Strategi+Komunikasi+Bahasa+Bukan+Lisan.+Dapatan+kajian+yang+diperoleh+melalui+proses+traskripsi+data+menunjukkan+pelajar+Cina+lebih+banyak+menggunakan+penguguran+mesej+berbanding+strategi+komunikasi+yang+lain.+Seterusnya%2C+keseluruhan+dapatan+menunjukkan+pelajar+Cina+lebih+banyak+menggunakan+strategi+komunikasi+bahasa+bukan+lisan%2C+iaitu+sebanyak+70%25+sebagai+usaha+untuk+menggantikan+kekurangan+kosa+kata+bahasa+Melayu%2C+manakala+strategi+komunikasi+bahasa+lisan+pula+sebanyak+30%25.+Mereka+tidak+gemar+meninggalkan+ujaran+secara+drastik+atau+menukar+topik+apabila+berhadapan+kesukaran+mencari+leksikal+bahasa+lisan+yang+bersesuaian+dengan+konteks.+Akhir+sekali+dapatan+kajian+menunjukkan+bahawa+pengunaan+strategi+komunikasi+dalam+pengajaran+lisan+dalam+bahasa+kedua+oleh+pelajar+Cina+banyak+dipengaruhi+oleh+sikap+dan+motivasi+yang+tinggi%2C+penggunaan+dan+pendedahan+pelajar+terhadap+bahasa+Melayu+yang+sederhana+serta+kurang+menghadapi+masalah-masalah+komunikasi.">Abstrak Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh pelajar Cina …
creator: Mohd Helmi Pangat
source: PL5065 UMP 2017 Mohhp
date: 2017
contributor: fieda
rights: Universiti Malaya
type: Thesis

Keinginan rasa cinta, kehormatan dan kemasyhuran dalan puisi terpilih Dharmawijaya
subject: Malay poetry -- History and criticism
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abstrak%0D%0AKajian+ini+menganalisis+kumpulan+puisi+yang+dihasilkan+oleh+penyair+Dharmawijaya%2C+iaitu+kumpulan+puisi+Warna+Maya+%281974%29%2C+Derita+Buana+%281992%29%2C+Jejak+Kembara+%281999%29+dan+Mutiara+Kenangan+%282006%29.+Keempat-empat+kumpulan+puisi+tersebut+dikaji+menggunakan+Teori+Psikoanalisis+Freud.+Sigmund+Freud+%281989%29+merupakan+ahli+psikologi+yang+banyak+membincangkan+tentang+keinginan-keinginan+dalam+diri+penyair+melibatkan+rasa+cinta%2C+kehormatan+dan+kemasyuran.+Kajian+ini+menghuraikan+perasaan+semulajadi%2C+pengalaman%2C+keinginan+dan+tingkah+laku+penyair+sehingga+terhasilnya+puisi.+Permasalahan+dalam+kajian+berkait+dengan+insan%2C+masyarakat+dan+alam.+Kajian+tekstual+dilakukan+secara+kualitatif+mengambil+kira+tentang+kehidupan+dan+pengalaman+penyair+Dharmawijaya.+Kajian+kepustakaan+dan+temubual+juga+dijalankan+bagi+mencapai+objekif+kajian.+Puisi-puisi+yang+dihasilkan+oleh+penyair+Dharmawijaya+dianalisis+bagi+menilai+sejauh+mana+wujud+dan+tergambarnya+keinginan-keinginan+penyair+terhadap+rasa+cinta%2C+kehormatan+dan+kemasyuran%2C+Keinginan-keinginan+yang+wujud+dalam+diri+penyair+mempengaruhi+pemikiran+kreativitinya+yang+diperlihatkan+melalui+aspek+insan%2C+masyarakat+dan+alam.+Penggunaan+konsep-konsep+tertentu+dari+Teori+Psikoanalisis+Freud+yang+bersesuaian+dengan+analisis+seperti+mekanisme+helah+bela+diri+membantu+penyair+menyampaikan+keinginan+yang+wujud+dalam+dirinya+berdasarkan+pengalaman+yang+pernah+dialami.+Kajian+terhadap+puisi-puisi+Dharmawijaya%2C+membuktikan+bahawa+pengalaman+yang+pernah+dilalui+oleh+penyair+mempengaruhi+keinginan+terhadap+rasa+cinta%2C+kehormatan+dan+kemasyuran.+Keadaan+tertekan+yang+dialami+penyair+disampaikan+dalam+bentuk+puisi.+Melalui+kajian+ini%2C+mekanisme+helah+bela+diri+represi%2C+sublimasi+dan+pindah+gentian+didapati+berperanan+bagi+menyatakan+keinginan+dalam+diri+dengan+penuh+pengh…
creator: Mohd Fadzil Baharudin
source: PL5065 UMP 2017 Mohfb
date: 2017
contributor: fieda
rights: Universiti Malaya
type: Thesis

Cerita lipur lara terpilih berdasarkan pendekatan pengurusan
subject: Folk drama, Malay -- History and criticism
subject: Folk literature, Malay -- History and criticism
subject: Folklore -- Malaysia
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abstrak%0D%0AKajian+ini+menekuni+satu+pendekatan+baharu+dalam+dunia+kajian+kesusasteraan+kerana+bersifat+rentas+disiplin+dengan+ilmu+pengurusan.+Teks+cerita+lipur+lara+terpilih+yang+menjadi+pegangan+untuk+diterapkan+dalam+kajian+ini%2C+iaitu+Hikayat+Anggun+Cik+Tunggal+%281985%29%2C+HIkayat+Awang+Maim+Demam+%281998%29%2C+Hikayat+Malim+Dewa+%281998%29+dan+Hikayat+Raja+Muda+%281998%29.+Perbincangan+kajian+berdasarkan+Pendekatan+Pengurusan+yang+telah+diketengahkan+oleh+Mohamad+Mokhtar+Abu+Hassan.+Teks-teks+kajian+dibincangkan+secara+rinci+bertujuan+mencapai+tiga+objektif+utama+kajian%2C+iaitu+mengenal+pasti+prinsip-prinsip+pendekatan+pengurusan+yang+terdapat+dalam+cerita+lipur+lara+terpilih.+Kedua%2C+menganalisis+cerita+lipur+lara+terpilih+berdasarkan+prinsip-prinsip+pendekatan+pengurusan.+Ketiga%2C+merumuskan+kepentingan+prinsip-prinsip+pendekatan+pengurusan+yang+diketengahkan+dalam+cerita+lipur+lara+terpilih.+Dengan+mengemukakan+definisi+konsep+pengurusan+dan+prinsip-prinsip+pengurusan%2C+kerangka+Pendekatan+Pengurusan+telah+digunakan+sebagai+satu+indikator+penting+untuk+menerapkan+dan+menganalisis+teks+cerita+lipur+lara+ini.+Lima+prinsip+dalam+pendekatan+pengurusan%2C+iaitu+prinsip+perancangan%2C+prinsip+kepimpinan+pengorganisasian%2C+prinsip+penstafan+dan+prinsip+kawalan+menjadi+tunjang+penting+kajian.+Kajian+ini+menemukan+beberapa+hasil+dapatan+bertitik+tolak+daripada+analisis+menggunakan+Pendekatan+Pengurusan.+Hasil+dapatan+kajian+membuktikan+bahawa+cerita+lipur+lara+Melayu+mendampakkan+suatu+kecenderungan+yang+tinggi+dalam+menyerlahkan+kelima-lima+prinsip+pengurusan+bertitik+tolak+daripada+analisis+terhadap+karya.+Daya+pengurusan+yang+dipancarkan+menerusi+prinsip+perancangan+dalam+teks-teks+kajian+menyerahkan+kepentingan+karya+sastera+tradisional+ini+dalam+denyutan+dunia+globalisasi+yang+menuntut+daya+pemikiran+yang+kreatif+dan+kritis.+…
creator: Mohammad Zuber Ismail
source: PL5065 UMP 2017 Mohzi
date: 2017
contributor: fieda
rights: Universiti Malaya
type: Thesis

Institusi dan sistem tradisi...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Institusi+dan+sistem+tradisi+Orang+asal+hanya+berkesan+jka+komuniti+percaya+bahawa+adanya+keperluan+untuk+meneruskan+pengetahuan+tradisi+mereka+yang+wujud+sejak+turun-temurun.+Tetapi+ini+tidak+bermakna+bahawa+sistem+sosial+Orang+Asal+adalah+statik+%28tidak+berubah%29+atau+tertutup+dari+pengaruh+luar.+Sebaliknya%2C+keupayaan+mereka+untuk+meminjam+seta+mengadaptasikan+apa+yang+berguna+telah+membolehkan+mereka+wujud+sehingga+zaman+kini%2C+dan+bukannya+terikat+kepada+budaya+pengekalan+tradisi+yang+fanatik+dimana+adat+langsung+tidak+boleh+diubah+walaupun+memudaratkan+komuniti.%22">"Institusi dan sistem tradisi Orang asal hanya berkesan jka komuniti percaya bahawa adanya keperluan untuk meneruskan pengetahuan tradisi mereka yang wujud sejak turun-temurun. Tetapi ini tidak bermakna bahawa sistem sosial Orang Asal adalah statik (tidak berubah) atau tertutup dari pengaruh luar. Sebaliknya, keupayaan mereka untuk meminjam seta mengadaptasikan apa yang berguna telah membolehkan mereka wujud sehingga zaman kini, dan bukannya terikat kepada budaya pengekalan tradisi yang fanatik dimana adat langsung tidak boleh diubah walaupun memudaratkan komuniti."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2014). Orang Asal sebuah pengenalan bergambar. Donggongon. Jaringan Orang Asal Semalaysia. p.44. DS595.2 Ora 2014
date: 2014
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Masyarakat Orang Asal percaya...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Masyarakat+Orang+Asal+percaya+bahawa+pihak+berkuasa+haruslah+menggunapakai+dan+mengaplikasikan+prinsip-prinsip+yang+termaktub+dalam+Deklarasi+Hak+Orang+Asal+Antarabangsa+%28UNDRIP%29+sebagai+langkah+pertama+dalam+pengiktirafan+hak+mereka.+Komuniti+Orang+Asal+berkeras+bahawa+dua+prinsip+utama+UNDRIP+-+Keizinan+Berasaskan+Makluman+Awal%2C+Bebas+dan+Telus+%28FPIC%29+dan+Hak+Penentuan+Nasib+Sendiri+-+menjadi+dasar+untuk+semua+hal+yang+melibatkan+Orang+Asal.%22">"Masyarakat Orang Asal percaya bahawa pihak berkuasa haruslah menggunapakai dan mengaplikasikan prinsip-prinsip yang termaktub dalam Deklarasi Hak Orang Asal Antarabangsa (UNDRIP) sebagai langkah pertama dalam pengiktirafan hak mereka. Komuniti Orang Asal berkeras bahawa dua prinsip utama UNDRIP - Keizinan Berasaskan Makluman Awal, Bebas dan Telus (FPIC) dan Hak Penentuan Nasib Sendiri - menjadi dasar untuk semua hal yang melibatkan Orang Asal."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2014). Orang Asal sebuah pengenalan bergambar. Donggongon. Jaringan Orang Asal Semalaysia. p.68. DS595.2 Ora 2014
date: 2014
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Jaringan Orang Asal SeMalaysia (JOAS) adalah...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Jaringan+Orang+Asal+SeMalaysia+%28JOAS%29+adalah+penaung+kepada+83+pertubuhan+Orang+Asal+yang+berasaskan+komuniti%2C+NGO-NGO+sokongan+dan+komuniti+Orang+Asal+seluruh+Malaysia.+Sebagai+sebuah+badan+induk+kepada+sokongan+dan+perjuagan+hak+Orang+Asal+di+negara+ini%2C+JOAS+meyumbang+dari+segi+perwakilan+di+peringkat+kebangsaan%2C+wilayah+Asia+dan+antarabangsa.%22">"Jaringan Orang Asal SeMalaysia (JOAS) adalah penaung kepada 83 pertubuhan Orang Asal yang berasaskan komuniti, NGO-NGO sokongan dan komuniti Orang Asal seluruh Malaysia. Sebagai sebuah badan induk kepada sokongan dan perjuagan hak Orang Asal di negara ini, JOAS meyumbang dari segi perwakilan di peringkat kebangsaan, wilayah Asia dan antarabangsa."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2014). Orang Asal sebuah pengenalan bergambar. Donggongon. Jaringan Orang Asal Semalaysia. p.84. DS595.2 Ora 2014
date: 2014
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Today, however many of the Negrito...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Today%2C+however+many+of+the+Negrito+groups+live+in+permanent+settlements+in+Northeast+Kedah+%28the+Kensiu+people%29%2C+along+the+Kedah-Perak+border+%28Kintak%29%2C+Northeast+Perak+and+West+Kelantan+%28Jahai%29%2C+North-central+Perak+%28Lanoh%29%2C+Southeast+Kelantan+%28Mendriq%29%2C+and+Northeast+Pahang+and+South+Kelantan+%28Batek%29.+Customarily%2C+some+groups+enter+the+forest+for+varying+lengths+of+time+such+as+during+the+fruit+season+to+practise+opportunistic+foraging%2C+or+to+extract+forest+products+%28such+as+rattan+and+gaharu%29+to+be+exchanged+for+cash.+Such+activities+have+often+caused+them+to+be+labeled+as+nomadic+and+to+be+considered+the+more+economically+backward+of+the+Orang+Asli+subgroups.%22">"Today, however many of the Negrito groups live in permanent settlements in Northeast Kedah (the Kensiu people), along the Kedah-Perak border (Kintak), Northeast Perak and West Kelantan (Jahai), North-central Perak (Lanoh), Southeast Kelantan (Mendriq), and Northeast Pahang and South Kelantan (Batek). Customarily, some groups enter the forest for varying lengths of time such as during the fruit season to practise opportunistic foraging, or to extract forest products (such as rattan and gaharu) to be exchanged for cash. Such activities have often caused them to be labeled as nomadic and to be considered the more economically backward of the Orang Asli subgroups."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.3. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Economic dealings with the...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Economic+dealings+with+the+neighbouring+Malay+communities+were+not+uncommon+during+the+past+few+hundred+years%2C+especially+for+the+Aboriginal+Malay+groups.+There+seemed+also+to+be+a+certain+amount+of+interaction+between+the+Orang+Asli+and+the+other+ethnic+groups%2C+particularly+the+Malays+who+resided+along+the+fringes+of+the+forest.%22">"Economic dealings with the neighbouring Malay communities were not uncommon during the past few hundred years, especially for the Aboriginal Malay groups. There seemed also to be a certain amount of interaction between the Orang Asli and the other ethnic groups, particularly the Malays who resided along the fringes of the forest."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.12. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Several implications can be drawn...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Several+implications+can+be+drawn+from+the+prevalent+age+distribution+of+the+Orang+Asli.+Considering+the+youthfulness+of+the+age+structure%2C+we+can+expect+the+growth+rates+to+be+maintained+at+high+levels+for+some+time%2C+even+with+relatively+modest+birth+rates.+The+large+proportion+of+the+population+below+15+years+also+implies+that+development+plans+and+strategies+need+to+give+greater+emphasis+to+this+age+group%2C+especially+in+terms+of+educational+facilities+and+health+care.%22">"Several implications can be drawn from the prevalent age distribution of the Orang Asli. Considering the youthfulness of the age structure, we can expect the growth rates to be maintained at high levels for some time, even with relatively modest birth rates. The large proportion of the population below 15 years also implies that development plans and strategies need to give greater emphasis to this age group, especially in terms of educational facilities and health care."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.22. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

In fact, there is very little...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22In+fact%2C+there+is+very+little+difference+between+the+proportions+of+availability+of+household+items+between+urban+Orang+Asli+households+and+overall+Peninsular+Malaysia.+This+suggests+that+urban+Orang+Asli+households+are+not+materially+very+different+from+their+non-Orang+Asli+neighbors.+Of+significant+note%2C+also%2C+is+that+a+fair+proportion+of+both+rural+and+urban+Orang+Asli+households+have+access+to+a+radio+or+television%2C+thereby+negating+any+presumption+that+they+are+%27isolated%27%2C+or+that+they+are+blissfully+impervious+to+outside+influences.%22">"In fact, there is very little difference between the proportions of availability of household items between urban Orang Asli households and overall Peninsular Malaysia. This suggests that urban Orang Asli households are not materially very different from their non-Orang Asli neighbors. Of significant note, also, is that a fair proportion of both rural and urban Orang Asli households have access to a radio or television, thereby negating any presumption that they are 'isolated', or that they are blissfully impervious to outside influences."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.32. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Much of the rationale...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Much+of+the+rationale+for+governmental+approaches+to+Orang+Asli+development+has+its+roots+in+the+development+theories+of+the+1960s+and+1970s.+Even+today%2C+the+basic+philosophy+underlying+the+current+development+strategies+remains+the+same%2C+although+the+specific+programmes+may+differ.+As+such%2C+in+order+to+help+situate+the+current+context+of+Orang+Asli+politics+and+development%2C+a+brief+discussion+of+the+various+development+models+that+continue+to+influence+Orang+Asli+is+given+below.+The+critiques+and+deliberations+of+several+researchers+as+to+the+appropriateness+of+these+policies+follow+this.%22">"Much of the rationale for governmental approaches to Orang Asli development has its roots in the development theories of the 1960s and 1970s. Even today, the basic philosophy underlying the current development strategies remains the same, although the specific programmes may differ. As such, in order to help situate the current context of Orang Asli politics and development, a brief discussion of the various development models that continue to influence Orang Asli is given below. The critiques and deliberations of several researchers as to the appropriateness of these policies follow this."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.43. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

I have also argued (Nicholas 1997a) that...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22I+have+also+argued+%28Nicholas+1997a%29+that+the+social+stress+experienced+by+the+Orang+Asli%2C+especially+with+the+loss+of+their+traditional+resources%2C+has+opened+avenues+for+increased+ethnic+mapping+along+generic+Orang+Asli+categories.+Orang+Asli+ethnicity%2C+it+would+appear%2C+is+very+much+a+response+of+the+Orang+Asli+to+their+contemporary+situation%2C+particularly+in+the+context%2C+as+Loh+%281993%3A+168%29+notes%2C+of+the+prevalence+and+dominance+of+ethnicity+in+Malaysia%27s+social+relations+and+social+structure.%22">"I have also argued (Nicholas 1997a) that the social stress experienced by the Orang Asli, especially with the loss of their traditional resources, has opened avenues for increased ethnic mapping along generic Orang Asli categories. Orang Asli ethnicity, it would appear, is very much a response of the Orang Asli to their contemporary situation, particularly in the context, as Loh (1993: 168) notes, of the prevalence and dominance of ethnicity in Malaysia's social relations and social structure."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.55. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

The appropriation of Orang Asli resources, particularly...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22The+appropriation+of+Orang+Asli+resources%2C+particularly+their+traditional+territories%2C+becomes+an+important+project+of+the+state+for+both+economic+and+political+reasons.+Economically%2C+because+Orang+Asli+lands+are+no+longer+considered+a+%27frontier%27+resource%2C+such+territories+are+now+a+much+sought-after+factor-of-production%2C+especially+if+they+can+be+obtained+cheaply.%22">"The appropriation of Orang Asli resources, particularly their traditional territories, becomes an important project of the state for both economic and political reasons. Economically, because Orang Asli lands are no longer considered a 'frontier' resource, such territories are now a much sought-after factor-of-production, especially if they can be obtained cheaply."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.62. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Dunn (1975: 109) also noted that the Orang Asli...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Dunn+%281975%3A+109%29+also+noted+that+the+Orang+Asli+have+played+a+significant+role+in+the+Malaysian+Peninsula%27s+economic+history+as+collectors+and+primary+traders+as+early+as+the+5th+century+A.D.+This+is+confirmed+by+Andaya+and+Andaya+%281982%3A+11%29%2C+who+suggested+that+an+internal+trading+network+had+linked+the+periphery+of+the+forest+with+the+hinterland.+By+this+means%2C+goods+were+bartered+and+passed+from+one+group+of+Orang+Asli+forest+dwellers+to+another%2C+sometimes+over+forest+tracks+but+most+often+along+rivers.%22">"Dunn (1975: 109) also noted that the Orang Asli have played a significant role in the Malaysian Peninsula's economic history as collectors and primary traders as early as the 5th century A.D. This is confirmed by Andaya and Andaya (1982: 11), who suggested that an internal trading network had linked the periphery of the forest with the hinterland. By this means, goods were bartered and passed from one group of Orang Asli forest dwellers to another, sometimes over forest tracks but most often along rivers."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.72. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Despite the varying negative...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22Despite+the+varying+negative+impacts+the+colonial+plan+had+on+the+Orang+Asli%2C+the+strategy+nevertheless+proved+successful+in+that+Orang+Asli+support+for+the+insurgents+waned%2C+and+the+Malayan+government+was+able+eventually+to+declare+the+end+of+the+Emergency+in+1960.%22">"Despite the varying negative impacts the colonial plan had on the Orang Asli, the strategy nevertheless proved successful in that Orang Asli support for the insurgents waned, and the Malayan government was able eventually to declare the end of the Emergency in 1960."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.82. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

In this regard, the 1961 Policy Statement...
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22In+ths+regard%[binary].+It+clearly+spelt+out+several+affirmative+actions+that+needed+to+be+implemented++if+the+Orang+Asli+were+to+be+%22allowed+to+benefit+on+an+equal+footing+from+the+rights+and+opportunities+which+the+law+grants+to+the+other+sections+of+the+community%22+%28JHEOA+1961%3A+2%29.%22">"In ths regard, the 1961 Policy Statement was perhaps the most important document pertaining to Orang Asli development insofar as it accorded the Orang Asli some recognition of their rights as an indigenous people. It clearly spelt out several affirmative actions that needed to be implemented if the Orang Asli were to be "allowed to benefit on an equal footing from the rights and opportunities which the law grants to the other sections of the community" (JHEOA 1961: 2)."
creator: Colin Nicholas
source: Colin Nicholas. (2000). The Orang Asli and the contest for resources indigenous politics, development and identity in peninsular Malaysia. Copenhagen. International Work Group For Indigenous Affairs. p.94. DS595.2 O73Nic
date: 2000
contributor: amirul
type: Book

Ritual dan simbol dalam adat perkahwinan masyarakat Melayu Sekincan, Selangor
subject: Malays (Asian people) -- Marriage customs and rites
subject: Malays (Asian people) -- Social life and customs
subject: Malays (Asian people) -- Selangor
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abstrak%0D%0AKajian+ini+berhubung+perlaksanaan+ritual+yang+dilakukan+oleh+masyarakat+Melayu+Sekinchan%2C+Selangor+dalam+adat+perkahwinan.+Terdapat+empat+objektif+utama+kajian%2C+iaitu+mengkaji+proses-proses+ritual+dalam+perlaksanaan+adat+perkahwinan+masyarakat+Melayu+di+Kg.+Seri+Kedah%2C+Sekinchan%2C+Selangor%3B+mengkaji+jeins-jenis+simbol+ritual+yang+terdapat+dalam+adat+perkahwinan+itu%3B+menganalisis+makna+simbol+ritual+yang+berkenaan%3B+dan+menilai+nilai-nilai+sosial+yang+terdapat+dalam+ritual+tersebut.+Penyelidikan+ini+bersifat+etnografi%2C+mengkaji+amalan+ritual+dalam+perkahwinan+masyarakat+Melayu+Seri+Kedah.+Teknik+pengumpulan+data+yang+digunakan+dalam+penyelidikan+terdiri+daripada+temu+bual+etnografi+yang+melibatkan+responden+terdiri+daripada+mak+andam%2C+pengamal+adat+dan+juga+orang+agama+yang+terdiri+daripada+imam+dan+kadi.+Selain+itu+temu+bual+mendalam+bersama+pengantin+dan+kumpulan+focus+turut+diadakan.+Teknik+pemerhatian+turut+digunakan+secara+meluas+dalam+kajian+ini+bagi+memahami+dan+mendalami+ritual+dalam+adat+perkahwinan+masyarakat+yang+dikaji.+Teknik+pemerhatian+dijalankan+semasa+adat+pertunangan%2C+adat+pernikahan+dan+juga+adat+persandingan.+Hasil+kajian+mendapati+terdapat+tiga+proses+ritual+yang+mengiringi+pelaksanaan+adat+perkahwinan+masyarakat+Melayu+Seri+Kedah+iaitu+ritual+sambutan%2C+ritual+doa+dan+ritual+jamuan.+Ritual+sambutan+ialah+perlakuan+memuliakan+tetamu+yang+hadir+dalam+pelaksanaan+adat.+Ritual+doa+memperliharakan+permohonan+dan+pengharapan+kepada+Allah+Swt+agar+perkahwinan+yang+dilaksanakan+diberkati+dan+dihindari+daripada+perkara+buruk.+Selanjutnya+ritual+jamuan+merupakan+ritual+terakhir+yang+dilaksanakan+bagi+memastikan+keseluruhan+adat+perkahwinan+itu+mencapai+kesempurnaan+dan+tujuan+ia+diadakan.+">Abstrak Kajian ini berhubung perlaksanaan ritual yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Melayu Sekinchan, Selangor d…
creator: Norhuda Salleh
source: PL5065 UMP 2017 Nors
date: 2017
contributor: fieda
rights: Universiti Malaya
type: Thesis

Penggunaan kit asas membaca Bahasa Melayu untuk kanak-kanak pemulihan khas
subject: Malay language -- Study and teaching (Primary) -- Malaysia
subject: Remedial teaching -- Malaysia
subject: Teaching -- Aids and devices
subject: Reading -- Ability testing
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abstrak%0D%0AKajian+ini+bertujuan+untuk+membangunkan+reka+bentuk+Kit+Asas+Membaca+untuk+kegunaan+kanak-kanak+pemulihan+khas+dalam+pembelajaran+membaca+bahasa+Melayu%2C+Kit+Asas+Membaca+yang+dibangunkan+mengandungi+model%2C+modul%2C+buku+latihan%2C+buku+cerita%2C+dan+kad+imbas+yang+bertemakan+cerita+rakyat.+Tahap+keupayaan+bacaan+kanak-kanak+pemulihan+khas+berdasarkan+tiga+kemahiran+yang+terdapat+dalam+Taksonomi+Bloom%2C+iaitu+kemahiran+kognitif+%28keupayaan+mengingat%2C+memahami%2C+dan+mengaplikasi%29%2C+psikomotor+%28keupayaan+imitasi+dan+manipulasi%29%2C+dan+afektif+%28keupayaan+pengenalan+dan+respon%29.+Keberkesanan+penggunaan+Kit+Asas+Membaca+dalam+pembelajaran+bahasa+Melayu+pula+dianalisis+berdasarkan+tiga+faktor%2C+iaitu+faktor+pembelajaran+bahasa%2C+penggunaan+Bahasa+Bantu+Mengajar+%28BBM%29%2C+dan+keupayaan+kanak-kanak+pemulihan+khas+itu+sendiri.+Kajian+ini+berbentuk+kajian+kes+yang+melibatkan+lapan+orang+subjek+kajian+Tahun+Tiga+yang+mengikuti+kelas+pemulihan+khas.+Instrumen+yang+digunakan+ialah+Ujian+Penilaian+Kemahiran+Membaca%2C+senarai+semak+kemahiran+psikomotor+dan+afektif%2C+dan+boring+pemerhatian+tidak+berstruktur.+Analisis+data+kuantitatif+digunakan+untuk+mencari+peratusan+dalam+keupayaan+kognitif%2C+afektif%2C+dan+psikomotor.+Analisi+data+kualitatif+juga+dijalankan+kepada+data-data+pemerhatian+tidak+berstruktur+dan+senarai+semak.+Kaedah+triangulasi+kaedah+%28between+method+triangulation%29+digunakan+bagi+mendapatkan+kesahan+dan+kebolehpercayaan+dapatan+kajian+antara+Ujian+Penilaian+Bahasa%2C+pemerhatian+tidak+berstruktur%2C+dan+senarai+semak.+Dapatan+kajian+berbentuk+kuantitatif+menunjukkan+bahawa+keupayaan+mengaplikasi+merupakan+keupayaan+yang+palin+dikuasai+oleh+subjek+dalam+kemahiran+kognitif%2C+iaitu+sebanyak+99.58+peratus%2C+diikuti+oleh+keupayaan+memahami+95.36+peratus%2C+dan+keupayaan+mengingat+95.8+peratus.+">Abst…
creator: Nurul Haniza Samsudin
source: PL5065 UMP 2017 Nurhs
date: 2017
contributor: fieda
rights: Universiti Malaya
type: Thesis

Nilai-nilai kepahlawanan dalam teks Takna' Lawe' daripada komuniti Kayan di Mendalam : kajian semiotik
subject: Semiotics and literature
subject: Kayan (Bornean people) -- Indonesia -- Kalimantan
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abstrak%0D%0ATakna+%E2%80%98Lawe%E2%80%99+ialah+salah+satu+genre+sastera+berbentuk+prosa+lirik+yang+berisikan+6%2C537+bait.+Ia+boleh+ditampilkan+dalam+nyanyian+dan+gerak+oleh+kaum+lelaki+tua%2C+dan+biasanya+diikuti+juga+dengan+tarian+oleh+kaum+wanita.+Prosa+lirik+ini+mengandungi+kisah-kisah+perjuangan+dan+cinta+pahlawan+Lawe%E2%80%99+sebagai+seorang+dewa+yang+berperang+dengan+dewi-dewi+di+kayangan.+Selaras+dengan+adat+istiadat+komuniti+Kayan%2C+Takna+%E2%80%98Lawe%E2%80%99+memaparkan+sebahagian+sejarah+komuniti+Kayan+secara%2C+Takna+%E2%80%98Lawe%E2%80%99+memaparkan+sebahagian+sejarah+komuniti+Kayan+secara+puitis+yang+hidup+di+atas+bumi+dan+berhubungan+erat+dengan+para+roh+di+alam+baka.+Penyelidikan+daripada+tesis+ini+difokuskan+kepada+kajian+bait-bait+daripada+empat+bahagian+buku+Takna+%E2%80%98Lawe%E2%80%99.+Penyelidikan+dimulai+dengan+menetapkan+empat+idea+sentral+daripada+masing-masing+keempat+bahagian+buku.+Selanjutnya%2C+pengkaji+mengkategorikan+seluruh+isi+6%2C537+bait+keempat+bahagian+buku+tersebut+menjadi+25+episod+sebagai+sampel+dengan+berasaskan+sistematik+cluster+%28random%29+sampling.+Sampel+yang+terdiri+daripada+200+bait+tersebut+dikaji+menggunakan+teori+semiotic+Charles+Sanders+Peirce%2C+iaitu+mod+triadic+mengenai+jalinan+tanda-objek-interpretant%29.+Dengan+kaedah+penyelidikan+kualitatif%2C+pertanyaan+masalah+penyelidikan+ialah+%281%29+Bagaimana+mengkategorikan+kepahlawanan+dalam+teks+Takna+%E2%80%98Lewe%E2%80%99+mengikut+kategori+tanda+berdasarkan+Teori+Semiotik+Peirce%3F+%282%29+Bagaimana+menjelaskan+makna+tanda-tanda+kepahlawanan+Lawe%E2%80%99+berdasarkan+Teori+Semiotik+Peirce%3F+%283%29+Bagaiaman+menilai+mesej+dan+nilai-nilai+kepahlawanan+Lawe%E2%80%99+berdasarkan+Profil+Kepahlawanan+Lawe%E2%80%99%2C+iaitu+Kemanusiaan%2C+Kedewaan%2C+dan+kesaterian%3F+Objektif+peyelidikan+dalam+menetapkan+nilai-nilai+kepahlawanan+yang+ter…
creator: Albert Rufinus
source: PL5065 UMP 2017 Ruf
date: 2017
contributor: fieda
rights: Universiti Malaya
type: Thesis

Pengekalan dan peralihan bahasa dalam kalangan orang Batak Toba di Pontianak, Indonesia
subject: Batak language -- Indonesia
subject: Toba-Batak dialect -- Indonesia
subject: Toba-Batak (Indonesian people) -- Indonesia -- Social conditions
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abstrak+%0D%0APada+masa+kini%2C+penggunaan+bahasa+Batak+toba+di+Pontianak+sudah+semakin+berkurangan.+Orang+Batak+Toba+tidak+mampu+untuk+mengekalkan+bahasa+mereka+apabila+berdepan+dengan+penduduk+tempatan+yang+lebih+ramai.+Orang+Batak+Toba+menggunakan+bahasa+Indonesia+apabila+berkomunikasi+dengan+masyarakat+tempatan+dan+juga+sesama+ahli+keluarga.+Kenyataan+ini+didapati+atas+kajian+pengekalan+dan+peralihan+bahasa+dalam+kalangan+orang+Batak+Tobadi+Pontianak%2C+Indonesia.+Objektif+kajian+ini+adalah+untuk+mengenal+pasti+tanda-tanda+pengekalan+dan+peralihan+bahasa+dalam+kalangan+orang+Batak+Toba+di+Pontianak%2C+untuk+menjelaskan+faktor+yang+menyebabkan+peralihan+bahasa%2C+dan+mencadangkan+usaha+untuk+melestarikan+bahasa+yang+sedang+mengalami+peralihan.+Berasaskan+Analisis+Domain+Perlakuan+Bahasa%2C+kedalam+kajian+ini+telah+dijalankan+soal+selidik+terhadap+201+responden.+Jumlah+itu+sama+dengan+10%25+daripada+jumlah+orang+Batak+Toba+di+Pontianak.+Soal+selidik+yang+dilakukan+adalah+berkaitan+dengan+latar+belakang+responden%2C+penguasaaan%2C+dan+pemilihan+bahasa+dalam+sembilan+domain.+Selain+itu%2C+juga+dilakukan+pemerhatian+untuk+mendapatkan+penggunaan+bahasa+semula+jadi+mereka+di+Bandar+Pontianak+berasaskan+teori+Akomodasi+Berbahasa.+Untuk+menunjukkan+perbandingan+peringkat+penguasaan+dan+pemilihan+bahasa%2C+responden+dibahagikan+berasaskan+generasi%2C+iaitu+%281%29+Pendatang+asli+di+bandar+Pontianak%2C+lelaki+atau+perempuan%2C+berusia+65+tahun+atau+lebih%2C+disebut+generasi+pertama+%28disingkatkan+G+I%29%3B+%282%29+Keturunan+dari+generasi+pertama%2C+lelaki+atau+perempuan%2C+lahir+di+bandar+Pontianak%2C+disebut+generasi+kedua+%28disingkatkan+G+II%29%3B+dan+%283%29+Keturunan+dari+generasi+kedua%2C+lelaki+atau+perempuan%2C+lahir+di+bandar+Pontianak%2C+berusia+minimum+12+tahun%2C+disebut+generasi+ketiga+%28disingkatkan+G+III%29.+">Abstrak Pada masa k…
creator: Hotma Simanjuntak
source: PL5065 UMP 2017 Sim
date: 2017
contributor: fieda
rights: Universiti Malaya
type: Thesis

Lawi ayam : aesthetic experience and design-user system assesment of a Malay weapon artefact
subject: Weapons -- Malaysia
subject: Malays -- Social life and customs
description: <a href="/rimbun/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=41&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abstrak%0D%0APelestarian+terhadap+pengetahuan+produk+kebudayaan+Melayu+adalah+amat+perlu+bagi+memantapkan+pembangunan+reka+bentuk+produk+dalam+era+budaya+baharu.+Walaupun+banyak+kajian+mengenai+artifak+budaya+Melayu+di+Malaysia%2C+namun+tiada+informasi+yang+terperinci+tentang+pengetahuan+mampan+pengalaman+estetik+penggunanya.+Malah%2C+kebanyakan+dokumestasi+sering+menjurus+kepada+konteks+tertentu+artifak+popular+yang+sudah+begitu+lazim+dalam+kebudayaan+Melayu.+Akibatnya%2C+pereka+tempatan+mempunyai+pemahaman+yang+rendah+tentang+artifak+gunaan+Melayu+kerana+kurangnya+kajian+rapi+yang+mengambil+kira+reka+bentuk+dan+sains+manusia+dalam+pengalaman+pengguna.+Kajian+ini+memaparkan+pemahaman+pengetahuan+tersebut+boleh+dikembangkan+ke+peringkat+yang+tinggi+dari+segi+ilmu+asset+ketara+dan+juga+tidak+ketara+untuk+diberi+paradigma+baharu+dalam+konteks+reka+bentuk+produk+budaya+Melayu.+Tujuan+kajian+ini+adalah+untuk+membangunkan+sistem+reka+bentuk-pengguna+melalui+penilaian+terhadap+pengalaman+estetik+pada+artifak+senjata+Melayu+bagi+memantapkan+pengetahuan+reka+bentuk+produk+budaya+Melayu+dengan+artifak+Lawi+Ayam+sebagai+kajian+kes%2C+Kajian+ini+menggunakan+kajian+literature+dan+pemerhatian+analitikal+pada+artifak+LA+Melayu+untuk+mendokumentasi+karakteristik+fizikal+reka+bentuk+dan+ilmu+tersirat+untuk+analisis+sintaktik.+Seterusnya%2C+pemerhatian+penuh+dan+temu+bual+separa-berstruktur+digunakan+untuk+memahami+pengalaman+estetik+pengguna+LA+melalui+analisis+pragmatik+dan+evaluasi+kebolehgunaan+artifak.+Akhir+sekali%2C+kajian+ini+menggunakan+ujian+pengesanan+mata+bagi+menyeliidk+respon+tingkah+laku+mata+dan+kognitif+melalui+pengalaman+estetik+pra-wujud+leh+pengguna+ketika+mengevaluasi+reka+bentuk+artifak+LA+dengan+gabungan+dua+pengetahuan+oleh+konteks+artifak+LA+%28pengukuran+sintaktik%29+dan+konteks+pengguna+%28pengukuran+pragmatik%29.">Abstrak Pelest…
creator: Siti Mastura Md Ishak
source: PL5065 UMP 2017 Sitmmi
date: 2017
contributor: fieda
rights: Universiti Malaya
type: Thesis

Sastera memang terpinggir
creator: Misran Rokimin
source: Berita Harian : 11.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Jaafar serik menulis
creator: Mohammad Ishak
creator: Nawawee Mohammad
source: Berita Harian : 11.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Sunyi saudara kembar maut
creator: Kenaga Saba Venugopal
source: Berita Harian : 12.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Usah pinggir pengajaran sastera Melayu
source: Berita Harian : 12.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Yang mapan dan yang muda di PSN
creator: AF Yassin
source: Berita Harian : 18.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Menemukan makna di sebalik mitos dan legenda SM
creator: Ibenin H.S
source: Utusan Malaysia : 20.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Mengikut teori rasa – fenomenologi
creator: Sohaimi Abd. Aziz
source: Mingguan Malaysia : 21.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Pengajaran sastera merumitkan
creator: Salbiah Ani
source: Berita Harian : 23.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Belia, karya dan patriotism
creator: Saifuddin Abdullah
source: Berita Harian : 23.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Sastera tiada nilai untuk ke IPT
creator: Mohd Shokkeri Ismail
source: Berita Harian : 24.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Apabila istilah kabur, ramai yang keliru
creator: Izani Zakaria
source: Berita Harian : 24.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Ampunilah watak bodoh cerita jenaka
creator: Boris Parnikel
source: Berita Harian : 25.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Sastera memang dianaktirikan
creator: Jaafar Rani
source: Berita Harian : 25.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Generasi tidak membosankan
creator: Salbiah Ani
source: Berita Harian : 26.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Bidasan terhadap tulisan Faisal; Jukstaposisi tidak mengabaikan isi dan tema
creator: Hizairi Othman
source: Mingguan Malaysia : 28.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Menyingkap falsafah Nagogho Astana
creator: Idris Zakaria
source: Berita Minggu : 28.2.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Teori semiotik dalam proses penciptaan
creator: Azmira Abdullah
source: Berita Harian : 3.3.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper

Penglipur lara Melayu … buku-audio terbitan UKM
creator: Siti Rohayah Attan
source: Utusan Malaysia : 3.3.1999 Keratan akhbar sastera PL5101 Ker 1999
date: 1999
contributor: mjar
format: Newspaper