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                <text>Panduan berpuasa pesakit diabetis</text>
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                <text>Tuan Nazuri Tuan Ismail</text>
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                <text>Berita Harian : 30.11.2000&#13;
Keratan akhbar islam 2000.&#13;
BP161 Ker 2000&#13;
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                <text>Maarop Md Noh</text>
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                <text>Berita Harian : 30.11.2000&#13;
Keratan akhbar islam 2000.&#13;
BP161 Ker 2000&#13;
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                <text>Mohamed Jusoh</text>
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                <text>Utusan Malaysia : 30.11.2000&#13;
Keratan akhbar islam 2000.&#13;
BP161 Ker 2000&#13;
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                  <text>Haslan Tamjehi</text>
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                <text>Annette Hamilton</text>
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                <text>Review of Indonesian And Malayan Affairs (RIMA). 34. 1.&#13;
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                <text>Article journal</text>
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                  <text>Haslan Tamjehi</text>
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                <text>Balinese television histories : broadcasting historical discources in late new order Indonesia</text>
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                <text>Helen Creese</text>
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                <text>Review of Indonesian And Malayan Affairs (RIMA). 34. 1.&#13;
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                <text>The voter, the consumer and freedom of choice : television advertising and the 1999 Indonesian general election</text>
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                <text>Stephen Atkinson</text>
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                <text>Review of Indonesian And Malayan Affairs (RIMA). 34. 1.&#13;
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                <text>Representing culture and politics (or is it just entertainment?). Watching Indonesian TV in Bali</text>
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                <text>Pam Nilan</text>
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                <text>Review of Indonesian And Malayan Affairs (RIMA). 34. 1.&#13;
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                <text>Tulisan jawi merupakan salah satu unsur budaya Melayu yang sangat penting sebelum kedatangan tulisan rumi. Tulisan jawi adalah media utama dalam penulisan ilmu pengetahuan tentang agama, bahasa, kebudayaan, pendukunan, perdagangan dan sebagainya. Tulisan ini juga merupakan tulisan rasmi dalam semua urusan pentadbiran kerajaan dan swasta. Penggunaan tulisan ini tidak terbatas kepada orang Melayu sahaja tetapi juga turut digunakan oleh pelbagai bangsa termasuklah orang Cina, India, Inggeris dan lain-lain. Misalnya surat-surat Raffles kepada pembesar-pembesar Jawa pada tahun 1811 dan surat-surat Sultan Iskandar Muda Mahkota kepada King James 1, semuanya ditulis dalam tulisan Jawi. Sehingga kini sejumlah lebih kurang 5,000 manuskrip Melayu lama tertulis dalam tulisan Jawi yang masih terpendam dalam tulisan jawi di beberapa perpustakaan, muzium dan arkib di seluruh dunia. Sekiranya tulisan jawi luput daripada pengetahuan orang-orang Melayu bermakna manuskrip-manuskrip tersebut akan hanya menjadi bahan tontonan semata-mata.&#13;
&#13;
Menyedari hakikat ini, kajian ini difokuskan kepada penguasaan tulisan jawi di kalangan pelajar tingkatan dua kerana pengkaji yakin bahawa salah satu punca kelemahan dan penguasaan jawi di kalangan masyarakat berpunca daripada kelemahan dalam sistem pendidikan yang diamalkan di negara kita. Melalui kajian ini akan dapt dilihat kelemahan-kelemahan, cadangan-cadangan dan pandangan-pandagan daripada murid dan guru demi memperbaik kualiti penghayatan tulisan jawi supaya unsur budaya Melayu yang unik itu berdaya mengekalkan kewujudannya dan kembali memainkan peranan penting dalam masyrakat Melayu moden pada masa kini dan masa akan datang.</text>
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                <text>Ibrahim Bin Ahmad</text>
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                <text>Jabatan Pengajian Melayu &#13;
Universiti Malaya&#13;
PL5065 1997 Ibra</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1996/1997</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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                <text>kelly</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text> 4. April 2023.</text>
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                <text>Penguasaan lagu dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa Melayu</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Pengenalan dan pelaksanaan Kurikulum Bersepadu Sekolah Menengah (KBSM) membawa perubahan yang besar terhadap corak pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa Melayu. Sehubungan dengan itu, peranan guru bahasa dalam bilik darjah turut berubah daripada penyampaian pengetahuan seperti yang biasa diamalkan dalam Kurikulum Lama Sekolah Menengah (KLSM) menjadi perancang, pembimbing dan pemudah cara. Dalam hal demikian, pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa lebih berfokus atau berpusat kepada pelajar-pelajar.&#13;
&#13;
Pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa yang lebih berpusat kepada pelajar adalah corak pengajaran bahasa yang memberi peluang kepada mereka untuk menggunakan bahasa seluas-luasnya. Di sini, jelas bahawa peranan guru amatlah penting untuk merancang bagi mewujudkan suasana pembelajaran yabg dikehendaki dan berkesan. Kaedah ini menjadikan pelajar-pelajar lebih aktif melalui aktiviti yang dirancang sesuai dengan tujuan, minat, bakat, kebolehan dan latar belakang mereka.&#13;
&#13;
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84310">
                <text>Hil Juhari Bin Zakaria</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84311">
                <text>Jabatan Pengajian Melayu &#13;
Universiti Malaya&#13;
PL5065 1997 Hiljz&#13;
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84312">
                <text>1996/97</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84313">
                <text>kelly</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84314">
                <text>Project Paper</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84315">
                <text>A515625491</text>
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      <tag tagId="2286">
        <name>bahan lagu</name>
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        <name>unsur-unsur bahasa</name>
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                  <text>Abstrak Kertas Projek  APM</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>Haslan   Tamjehi</text>
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                <text>Bhangra : Tarian kaum Sikh di Malaysia</text>
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                <text>Bhangra telah menjadi sebuah tarian yang popular di Malaysia. Sebarang pesta kebudayaan atau majlis perayaan tidak lengkap tanpa iringan tarian kaum Sikh ini. Kini, Bhangra tidak menjadi asing lagi kepada masyarakat majmuk di Malaysia. Sebagai tarian yang penuh dengan aksi dan pergerakan fizikal yang hebat Bhangra telah menarik perhatian rakyat Malaysia yang sebelum ini tidak mengenali tarian tersebut.&#13;
&#13;
Kertas projek ini akan mengkaji tarian tradisional kaum Sikh di Malaysia. Tujuan unggul kajian ini adalah untuk memberi satu pengenalan kepada masyarakat majmuk di Malaysia mengenai Bhangra. Tidak terdapat banyak bahan tulisan  mengenainya di Malaysia mahupun di Punjab. Mungkin selama ini tarian Bhangra hanya menjadi milik sebuah 'masyarakat tertutup' sahaja. Dua puluh tahun yang lalu Bhangra hanya ditarikan semasa majlis perkahwinan kaum Sikh. Kini kaum Sikh ingin menengahkan kebudayaan mereka dengan bangsa-bangsa lain di Malaysia.&#13;
&#13;
Bhangra sudah menjadi tarian kegemaran masyarakat dan diminati orang ramai. Permintaan untuk persembahan Bhangra kian meningkat. Ia menjadi kegemaran masyarakat Sikh dan bukan Sikh. Lagu-lagu Bhangra juga dimainkan di kelab-kelab disco.</text>
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                <text>Pardeep Kaur A/P Satwant Singh</text>
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                <text>Jabatan Pengajian Melayu &#13;
Universiti Malaya&#13;
PL5065 1995 Par&#13;
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1994/95</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84321">
                <text>kelly</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Project Paper</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>A515623734</text>
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        <name>alat muzik</name>
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        <name>kostum</name>
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                  <text>Haslan   Tamjehi</text>
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                <text>Matlamat Pendidikan Negara untuk melahirkan insan yang menyeluruh dan bersepadu dari segi intelek, rohani, emosi dan jasmani. Bagi mencapai hasrat ini, KBSR dan KBSM berperanan untuk mengembang dan memajukan sistem pendidikan di negara ini. Perubahan-perubahan perlu dilakukan dari segi isi pelajaran, matlamat, konsep dan pendekatan pengajaran dan pembelajaran di sekolah.&#13;
&#13;
Perubahan-perubahan ini tidak sahaja dibebankan di bahu guru sekolah, malahan semua pihak perlu berganding bahu bagi memastikan hasrat Falsafah Pendidikan Negara ini tercapai. Kaedah pengajaran terkini memerlukan pelajaran menggunakan pelbagai sumber. Menurut klasifikasi sumber oleh G.O Chan (1980:1-114), guru hanya merupakan salah satu daripada sumber-sumber media.&#13;
&#13;
Pendapat ini menjelaskan bahawa sikap terlalu bergantung kepada guru bukanlah satu langkah yang baik kerana guru bukan merupakan sumber tunggal dalam proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Oleh itu, amat wajar untuk kita mengenal pasti dan menilai semula peranan dan perkhidmatan professional Pusat Sumber Sekolah dalam konteks KBSR dan KBSM.</text>
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                <text>Mokhtar Bin Mustaffa</text>
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                <text>Jabatan Pengajian Melayu &#13;
Universiti Malaya&#13;
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84332">
                <text>Project Paper</text>
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                  <text> 4. April 2023.</text>
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                  <text>Haslan   Tamjehi</text>
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                <text>Dalam proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa Melayu, bahan merupakan faktor penting yang akan menentukan kejayaan proses itu. Penggunaan bahan dalam pengajaran dapat menggerakkan proses pembelajaran dan menimbulkan rangsangan serta keinginan kepada pelajar-pelajar untuk mengetahui sesuatu. Penggunaan bahan yang berkualiti juga akan menjadikan proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran lebih menarik dan berkesan.&#13;
&#13;
Kenyataan ini menjelaskan bahawa penggunaan bahan dalam proses pengajaran bahasa begitu penting kerana bahn yang sesuai mampu mewujudkan rangsangan kepada proses pembelajaran. Ini seterusnya akan dapat memperkembangkan kecerdassan minda, memperkayakan pengalaman pelajar dan seterusnya membentuk sikap yang baik kepada pelajar-pelajar. Oleh itu, guru bertanggungjawab dalam menyusun dan merancang aktivti-aktiviti pengajaran dan pembelajaran dengan baik serta membuat pemilihan terhadap bahan yang akan digunakan. </text>
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                <text>Jabatan Pengajian Melayu &#13;
Universiti Malaya&#13;
PL5065 1997 Mohnz&#13;
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        <name>penguasaan tatabahasa</name>
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                <text>Konsep pertahanan menyeluruh di Malaysia pasukan simpanan menuju tahun 2020</text>
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                <text>Setiap warganegara di seluruh dunia menyedari peperangan membawa pelbagai kesengsaraan jiwa dan harta benda. Setiap nyawa yang terkorban bererti kerugian kepada negara. Sejarah membuktikan peperangan melibatkan semua rakyat sama ada secara langsung atau pun tidak langsung. perang Teluk dan pergolakan di Bosnia seolah-olah menyedarkan dan meminta perhatian yang lebih berat ditumpukan kepada soal pertahanan. Berdasarkan peristiwa-peristiwa yang berlaku maka berbagai persoalan disuarakan oleh rakyat terhadap kerajaan. Antaranya adakah kita mampu mempertahankan negara atau mampukah Angkatan Tentera Malaysia (ATM) menjamin keselamatan negara dari ancaman dalam mahupun luar negara. Adakah kita mempunyai kelengkapan yang cukup canggih mengikut perkembahan teknologi mutakhir atau masih pada takuk lama? Ini jelas mencerminkan bahawa tuntutan keselamatan negara menjadi teras dan perlu diberi perhatian serius oleh pihak-pihak berkenaan.&#13;
&#13;
Rakyat di negara ini kini lebih matang dalam membuat perbandingan dan menilai faedah dan prestasi serta identiti pertahanan negara dengan negara-negara lain. Sewajarnya Kementerian Pertahanan dapat mewujudkan hasil-hasil yang boleh meningatkan sumbangan-sumbangan inovatif yang berkesan dari segi keanggotaan, kelengkapan (logistik), skim perkhidmatan yang menggalakkan, perkembangan teknologi termasuklah pendidikan dan pembangunan ATM. Justeru itu, Pasukan Simpanan yang memikul tanggungjawab bersama di dalam aspek keselamatanm dan keamanan negara amat perlu dimantapkan. Satu kerjasama bersepadu perlu diselenggarakan dengan kementerian-kementerian lain bagi menolong dan memperteguhkan sistem yang sedia ada. Sesungguhnya dari peringkat rakyat hinggalah ke peringkat pemimpin-pemimpin negara, mereka haruslah sedar dan memandang serius terhadap pembangunan pertahanan negara bagi menjamin pembangunan dan kemajuan negara yang tercinta.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Mejar Nazari Bin Abd Hadi</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84343">
                <text>Fakulti Sastera Dan Sains Sosial&#13;
Universiti Malaya&#13;
PL5065 1997 Nazah&#13;
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1997</text>
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                <text>kelly</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84346">
                <text>Project Paper</text>
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        <name>askar wataniah</name>
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        <name>ATM</name>
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        <name>sistem latihan</name>
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                  <text>Rentas bidang</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Sisa tompokan minyak dan berbau seakan-akan diesel atau petrol memenuhi kawasan pantai Teluk Kalong.</text>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
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                  <text>Berkaitan dengan isu pencemaran yang menjejaskan sumber makanan</text>
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                <text>Kemunculan kerajaan-kerajaan Melayu dengan tamadun yang tinggi telah meninggalkan sejumlah besar pusaka ilmu yang amat bernilai, iaitu dalam bentuk kitab atau manuskrip lama. Dengan tersebarnya agama Islam di Alam Melayu, terutamanya pada zaman Kerajaan Acheh Darussalam (1511-1605), banyak manuskrip Melayu-Islam telah dihasilkan oleh para ulama sejak abad ke-15 hinggalah ke abad 19.&#13;
&#13;
Karya-karya kesusasteraan klasik seperti kitab-kitab jawi lama, kitab undang-undang lama atau kanun-kanun di negeri Melayu telah berjaya disebarkan dengan meluas sama ada dalam bentuk manuskrip bertulisan dtangan atau pun pengucapan lisan. Oleh kerana naskhah-naskhah Melayu lama ini ditulis dalam tu;isan jawi, maka agak sukar bagi masyarakat Melayu Islam pada abad ke-20 untuk membaca teks-teks jawi yang ditulis oleh ulama-ulama silam ini. Akibatnya sebahagian besar daripada masyarakat Melayu sekarang kurang berminat untuk membaca teks-teks klasik apatah lagi mengkajinya. Kesulitan membaca manuskrip-manuskrip ini disebabkan tiadanya satu sistem tulisan jawi yang baku pada zaman itu. Setiap pengarang atau penulis mengeja mengikut fahaman masing-masing.&#13;
&#13;
Sebagaimana yang diketahui, sebahagian besar masyarakat Melayu pada abad ke-19, belum pandai membaca dan menulis. Oleh itu untuk mereka membaca kitab-kitab agama yang ditulis oleh para ulama adalah suatu yang payah bagi mereka. Justeri itu, kemunculan syair agama bukanlah untuk mengambil alih kitab-kitab agama malah ia berfungsi sebagai pelengkap kepada kitab-kitab agama.</text>
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&#13;
The past history occasionally repeated as a reminder to us, whatever you have today, may not be available tomorrow. Conflict is part of human nature, where humans are always making trouble and dare to kill each other in order to fulfil their instinct as a scientist of Yale University reiterates that, 'in each human being there is a bad evil instinct'. After World War II, more than 150 conflicts have occurred in this world with most of them being internal conflicts. As has been witnessed, most of them have appeared in the third world countries with a few incidents being from western countries such as in the Former Republic of Yugoslavia and Former USSR. Conflict in psychological terms, "is the struggle that goes on in a person's mind when he or she has competing wishes and feelings or situations and goals. This condition causes the person to have increased tension or anxiety'. This tension and anxiety would escalate and affect this community or state.</text>
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PL5065 1997 Ramab&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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PL5065 1997 Sou&#13;
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                <text>Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Bencana Negeri Terangganu memaklumkan cuaca bertambah baik di kebanyakan tempat dengan hujan renyai di beberapa lokasi.</text>
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PL5065 1997 Zahh&#13;
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                <text>kelly</text>
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PL5065 1997 Zaiaa&#13;
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University of Malaya&#13;
PL5065 1997 Zuli&#13;
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