Browse Items (19606 total)

• The Law in Malacca before and after Islam

  " In general, the Malay law practised in Malaya during the pre-colonial period is still obscure even though efforts have made to understand its nuture."
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  The last men in Havana :
  Indonesian exiles in Cuba

• Textbunga maskedah...2 more

  The Last Kedah Bunga Mas

  Membincangkan tradisi terakhir penghantaran Bunga Mas oleh Kedah sebagai tanda hormat kepada Kesultanan Melayu yang lain. Artikel ini mengulas sejarah dan makna adat tersebut, serta faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan tradisi itu berakhir.
• Textbunga mashubungan kedah-siam...1 more

  The Last Kedah Bunga Mas

  Mengisahkan penghantaran terakhir bunga mas oleh Kesultanan Kedah kepada kerajaan Siam pada abad ke-19. Bunga mas, sebagai simbol penghormatan dan hubungan diplomatik, melambangkan hubungan tradisional antara negeri-negeri Melayu dengan Siam. Artikel ini membincangkan latar belakang sejarah, kepentingan politik dan budaya penghantaran bunga mas, serta faktor-faktor yang membawa kepada pengakhirannya, termasuk campur tangan kuasa penjajah British
• Textorang asliorang melayu

  The Land Orang Asli...

  "The Land Orang Asli consisting only of the Jakun, the Kanak and the Temuan, are found only in the Malay Peninsula. It has been the tradition among scholars when writing about them to place them in the umbrella group of the Malayan aborigines, who are divided into the three categories of Negrito, Senoi and Proto-Malays. The last category is used to differentiate them from the other Malays (who are given the label "Deutero-Malays")."
• TextPolitik Malaysia

  The land acquisition bill

  A bill before the current session of Parliament which seeks to amend the Land Acquisition Act (1996) has given rise to...
• TextPolitik Malaysia

  The Kurds : manipulation and suppression

  The sufferings of the Kurds have once again captured the headlines. As we respond with compassion to their agony and...
• TextNorth Korea Unification PolicyOrigin of the division...1 more

  The Korean Peninsula : Prospects for unification

  For nearly five decades Korean people in both halves of the country have been living under two diametrically different political and economic systems with little or no mutual contacts and communications. The Korean division is real and its reunification, ideal.
  
  Unification in the Korean Peninsula hinges on multitude of factors both internal and external. Internally, there is the different socio-economic and political systems, the different ideologies, the political elite's and many more. Externally. there is the traditional interest of the American, the Japanese, the Chinese and the Russian and all the peace-loving individuals, regional and global organisations.
  
  This study focus on the North and South Korea unification initiatives, policies and formulas offered since 1972. This research paper analyses various initiatives undertaken, policies and formulas offered by both the North and the South Korean towards peaceful reunification.
  
  Both the Korean has adopted various friendly policies and offered several formulas towards a peaceful reunification in the peninsula. There s no way of fathoming the real intentions of both policies, especially the north as the actions were in contradiction to the advocated policies. However, it is believed to be a good sign as consent for a dialogue, unthinkable during the early period of the division is a prospect towards an eventual peaceful unification.
• Textintra-Korean relationsKorean war...1 more

  The Korean Peninsula : Prospect of Unification

  Korean peninsula had a long history of unification under Koryo and Chosan Dynasty before she was annexed by the Japanese in 1910. Although Korea was liberated from Japanese rule at the end of World War II, but she became the victim of Cold War ideological conflict that led to the formation of two separate states in 1948 divided along the 38th parallel. In the south, the Republic of Korea was formed while in the north, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea was installed.
  
  The division of the peninsula was further consolidated when the North launched an attack to the South, which triggered the Korean War in 1950 and raged until 1953. However, the devastating conflict was ended by an armistice agreement signed on July 27, 1953 which established the Demilitarised Zone (DMZ) that now divides the peninsula. As a result, millions of Koreans were separated from their families, enmity and tension within the nation was created and the sense of national community that had been developed over several thousand years was destroyed. The mistrust between the South and the North became far more deeply entrenched.
  
  Since its division, there were numbers of intra-Korean talks, dialogues and negotiation has been put into placed. The first formal agreement, the Joint Communique between South and North Korea dialogue was signed in 1972 to pursue unification through independent effort, peaceful means and great national unity. Then followed by the Agreement on Reconciliation, Non-Aggression and Exchanges and Cooperation (commonly known as Basic Agreement) signed on February 1992 which define intra-Korean relations not being a relationship between states but a special interim relationship stemming from the process towards unification. In the same year also, Joint Declaration of the Denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula was signed as an effort to free the peninsula from any nuclear threat.
• TextSejarah Perang Melayusejarah selangor

  The Klang War 1867-1873

  Jurnal ini mengkaji konflik bersenjata di Klang, Selangor, yang melibatkan perebutan kuasa antara gabenor tempatan dan pedagang serta kesannya terhadap politik dan ekonomi negeri. Ia menyorot peranan British dalam campur tangan serta kesan perang terhadap struktur sosial dan pentadbiran tempatan.
• akademikkeris...1 more

  The Keris Sulok or Sundang

  The article by E. Banks describes the historical and cultural significance of the Keris Sulok, or Sundang, a traditional Bornean weapon, and its decline in use and knowledge in favor of more practical tools.
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  The Kenyah Astronaut

• Textjata kelantanlambang negeri...2 more

  The Kelantan Coast of Arms

  Membincangkan jata negeri Kelantan, termasuk asal usul, elemen-elemen dalam reka bentuknya, serta makna simbolik di sebalik setiap lambang. Artikel ini menerangkan bagaimana jata tersebut mencerminkan identiti, sejarah, dan nilai-nilai tradisional negeri Kelantan. Ia juga menyentuh tentang pengaruh Islam dan sistem pemerintahan beraja dalam pembentukan jata tersebut, serta evolusi reka bentuknya dari masa ke masa.
• Textbangsa

  The Kedayans

• Textkedahsuccession

  The Kedah Succession Crisis 1879-1882

  The Kedah succession crisis from 1879 to 1882 involved disputes over the rightful heir to the throne after the death of Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin Mukarram Shah. Competing claims led to political tension and intervention by neighboring powers like Siam and the British. The crisis showed how regional politics and colonial interests influenced traditional royal successions in Kedah.
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  The Karayuki-san of Asia 1868-1938 : The role of prostitutes overseas in Japanese economic and social development

• Textkomuniti cinasejarah pentadbiran

  The Kapitan Cina Systems in the Straits Settlements

  Jurnal ini membincangkan sistem pentadbiran Kapitan Cina yang diperkenalkan di Negeri-Negeri Selat, termasuk peranan mereka dalam mengurus komuniti Cina, mengutip cukai, dan menyelesaikan pertikaian sosial. Ia menyorot kepentingan sistem ini dalam mengekalkan kestabilan sosial serta hubungan antara komuniti Cina dan pihak kolonial British.
• Textknowledge

  The kangaroo mouse never needs to drink water

  The kangaroo mouse, despite living in the Neveda desert,never drinks water,obtaining hydration from the seeds it eats.
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  The kampuchean issue revisited

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  The kampuchean conflict and the future of ASEAN

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  The judicial system of Indonesia

• Text17th century18th century...2 more

  The Journey to the East 17th and 18th century German travel books as sources of study

  German travel books from the 17th and 18th centuries offer valuable insights into how Europeans viewed the East, including Southeast Asia. These writings reflect curiosity, misunderstandings, and sometimes admiration for local cultures, while also revealing the mindset of early European travelers. As historical sources, they help trace changing ideas and impressions shaped by trade, religion, and exploration.
  
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  The Jogyakartan painting biennial III 1992 and its pun, the binal exhibition

• Texteconomyorang asli...1 more

  The JHEOA goal in regroupment schemes is to...

  "The JHEOA goal in regroupment schemes is to foster cash-crop arboriculture. The favored crop is rubber, though the price of rubber is generally low and subject to wild variations depending on world market demand. probably the Department continues to favor rubber because it requires little skill to grow and process, needs minimal equipment, and fits Departmental expertise."
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  The javanese science of Burglary

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  The javanese involvement in the economic development of british malaya

  Scholars interested in Malaya are well aware of the phenomenon of Chinese and Indian emigration overseas, for the Chinese and Indians are important components of the population in Malaya...
• Textorang aslipopulation

  The Jah Hut is also a small tribe, and...

  "The Jah Hut is also a small tribe, and they are all found in Pahang. Writing in 1976, Carey says there were about 2000 of them, a figure which does not seem to show any increase from the onw given in the census of 1969. Carey also writes that there is cultural affinity between the Jah Hut, and another much smaller tribe, the Che Wong (1976, p.132)."
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  The jago in the shadow : Crime and 'Order' in the colonial state in Java

• TextPolitik Malaysia

  The IWK Debacle : set up an independent regulatory body

  As a result of privatisation, many of the social services previously undertaken by the goverment have passed into the hands...
• TextMelayuorang asli

  The issue of the Orang Asli's assimilation, however,...

  "The issue of the Orang Asli's assimilation, however, is not merely a concern of the ruling government. The opposition Islamic party PAS concurs with the view that Islamisation should be a strategy for lifting the Orang Malays. The PAS Member of Parliament for Kubang Kerian, Mohamed Sabu, even suggested that, "instead of being recognised as Orang Asli, they should be assimilated into the Malay race. Their culture should be integrated so that they will no longer be considered separated from Malays." (The Star 26.11.1997)"
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  The issue of PNG's membership of ASEAN

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  The isolation of Indonesian literature, Neo-Sastra daerah and the seminar syndrome: Four position papers

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  The islamic concept of punishment in islam and its relationship to social sustainable

  This concept paper, attempts to acddress the concept of punishment in Islam which serves the interest of every individual and creates an atmosphere of peace, prosperity, and social sustainable in society...
• akademik

  The Iron Age Collections of Malaya

  In "The Iron Age Collections of Malaya," G. de G. Sieveking provides an overview of Iron Age artifacts displayed in museums in Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, and Taiping. The paper identifies four types of primitive pottery and a single homogenous iron industry, discussing their distribution, associations, and probable origins.
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  The inviolability of cultural frontiers

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  The introduction of compulsory education

• TextbruneiInscription...2 more

  The Interpretation of a Sanskrit Inscription in the ancient Brunei Script

  This study looks at a Sanskrit inscription written in ancient Brunei script, offering clues about early cultural and religious influences in the region. By decoding the text, the research shows connections between Brunei and wider Indian traditions, highlighting the area's role in regional trade and spiritual exchange.
  
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  The international sea system in perspective

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  The international dimensions and domestic considerations of deep seabed mining

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  The international and strategic aspects of the energy problem

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  The Internal Politics of Brunei in the 1950s and 60s

  Preliminary Remarks
  The 1950s and 60s represent an important period for Brunei in both the field of inter national relations and domestic politics...
• Textperakperhambaan...1 more

  The Institution of Debt- Slavery in Perak

  Perhambaan telah dikenali di kalangan orang Melayu sejak awal lagi kerana kita mempunyai rekod. Rujukan kepada itu, terdapat dalam teks seperti Sejarah Melayu.
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  The inner life of the Javanese

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  The industrialisation programme :
  A chanllenge for top corporate executives

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  The indonesian press and development

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  The Indonesian political scene, 1935 - 1942

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  The Indonesian language teacher in the multicultural Australian society

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  The Indonesian elections

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  The Indonesian economy : problems of adjustment to global recession and lower oil prices

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  The Indonesian economy : A survey of recent developments