Browse Items (19328 total)

• TextPolitik Malaysia

  The difficulty in accepting sexual diversity : How do we support these people? They are human too.

  More than a year ago, i received a phone call from school teacher. She wanted to discuss the possibility of...
• Text

  The dilemma of development : a study of the relationship between the community of condet and supralocal Institutions in Jakarta

  Abstrak
  
  Thus continuous people now under groups . alone; What the explanation anthropologiical scrutiny gOes on interaction and Comnunication with other s0cial are in in Gopalpur, India and Alcala de la the outside Siera in Spain Cannot be explained in terms of that village forces reactions of must include impinging consideration both of on these villages and of the villagers to these forces (Wolf 1966:1).
• Text

  The dillemma of the chinese in Indonesia

• Textwar

  The Discovery of Malay Manuscripts in South Africa: A Brief Note, by MUNAZZAH Zakaria

  Discusses the discovery of Malay manuscripts in South Africa among the Cape Malay community. The manuscripts, mainly written in Jawi, contain Islamic teachings and reflect historical links between the Malay world and South Africa during the colonial period. The author also stresses the importance of preserving and studying these manuscripts as part of Malay literary heritage.
• Text

  The documentary study of traditional balinese architecture : some preliminary notes

• Text

  The downfall of Soekarno

• Text

  The downfall of Soekarno

• Text

  The draft budget

• TextAlat Muzik Tradisionalbudaya melayu

  The Drums of Kampung Sungai Lang

  Jurnal ini membincangkan peranan gendang tradisional dalam kehidupan sosial dan budaya masyarakat di Kampung Sungai Lang. Ia menyorot penggunaan gendang dalam upacara keagamaan, perayaan, serta sebagai alat komunikasi dan identiti budaya komuniti Melayu setempat.
• Text

  The dutch knowlegde about Indoensia as a factor in Netherlands - Indonesia cooperation

• Text

  The dutch trade policy and its impact on Makassar's trade

• Text

  The Dymamics of ASEAN Foreign Relations

  The year 1975 saw Southeast Asia undergoing rapid transformation, the political map of the region was significantly altered in Indochina with the collapse of South Vietnam...
• Texthealthorang asli...1 more

  The earliest reports on the health...

  "The earliest reports on the health of Orang Asli women appeared after 1945. By the 1960s maternal health care was a thriving part of the Gombak Hospital scene and problems such as maternal anemia, undernutrition, and associated perinatal death were obvious. By the 1990s critical problems in Orang Asli women's health had been well documented. Apparently few of these problems have been effectively addressed by the health-care system, according to many reports."
• Adatadat perpatih...3 more

  The Early Adat Constitution of Negri Sembilan (1773-1824)

  The article by M.B. Hooker discusses the early adat (traditional law) constitution of Negri Sembilan from 1773-1824, examining the emergence of a centralized state, the roles of matrilineal and patrilineal descent in society, and how patrilineal principles were imposed on the matrilineal system.
  
  
• TexteconomyEkonomi...1 more

  The economic activities of the Negrito population are basically simple and even primitive when judged by...

  "The economic activities of the Negrito population are basically simple and even primitive when judged by modern standards, or when compared with those of the other Orang Asli tribes, such as the Temiar. But we should not allow any misapprehensions or misconceptions to arise at this point."
• Text

  The economic future of the pacific basin

• Text

  The economy of the native population of Southern Sumatra between 1850 and 1910

• Textbudaya dan agamapendidikan gadis melayu...2 more

  The Education on Malay Girls: A Brief History

  Sejarah ringkas pendidikan bagi anak gadis Melayu, khususnya dari zaman penjajahan hingga ke awal abad ke-20. Meneliti cabaran sosial, budaya, dan agama yang mempengaruhi akses pendidikan untuk perempuan Melayu.
• Text

  The effect of the 'Gerilya' on the military and society

• Text

  The Election of the Datuk Kelana of Sungai Ujong

• Text

  The elusive quest for international justice

  Consistent with the theme of international justice whether we nor have more, or less of it at the world stage allow me to begin with a quote form eminent African leader...
• TextChinese medicine

  The emergence of an Urban U.S. Chinese medicine

  Fieldwork conducted among a diverse sample of non-Asian patients of Chinese medicine in New York City during 1989 and 19990 showed that they are formulating models of health, illness, and healing based mainly upon their own bodily experience with therapy.
• Textkepercayaanorang asli...2 more

  The emotional atmosphere during the seance is...

  "The emotional atmosphere during the seance is ambiguous. At times the crowd is silent, and the women in particular show their awe and even fear, especially when the tiger's roar is heard. A few minutes later, the mood may change. The halak-and it must be remembered that he is now a chinoi-jokes with the crowd, and will even ask for a cigarette. In truth, the panok ceremony is partly a religious occasion and partly a public spectacle, or even a form of entertainment. The mood of the crowd changes with the nature of the questions asked."
• Textpemerintahan BrookeSejarah Sarawak

  The End of Brooke Rule in Sarawak

  Jurnal ini membincangkan tamatnya pemerintahan keluarga Brooke di Sarawak, termasuk faktor dalaman dan tekanan luar yang membawa kepada penyerahan kuasa kepada British pada tahun 1946. Ia menyorot kesan politik, sosial dan reaksi penduduk tempatan terhadap perubahan pemerintahan tersebut.
• Text

  The end of empire and the making of Malaya
  By T. N. Harper

• Text

  The end of Sukarno, John Hughes

• Text

  The energy game : an Indonesian version

• Text

  The entrepreneur and the growth and development corporation as growth factors

• Text

  The era of cultural development and its relation to education

• Text

  The essence of Abri's reorganisation

• TextChinese Communityculture...1 more

  The essence of Chinese culture and its influence on Sarawak Chinese

  Penilitian budaya Cina yang meliputi pelbagai aspek seperti nilai tradisional, kesenian, sains, agama dan adat resam dalam masyarakat Cina di Sarawak
• Text

  The Establishment and Requirements of Malaysian Quality Management System MS 1900 From Islamic Perspective

  Malaysia is well known as among countries that had introduced and established Islamic financial system...
• Text

  The establishment of the Republic of Indonesia in North Sumatra: Regional differences and political factionalism

• Textdengue feverethnoecology...1 more

  The ethnoecology of dengue fever

  Employs an ethnoecological analysis to link indigenous, ethnomedical, and Western biomedical ideas of infectious disease causation/prevention.
• Text

  The events of siffin in early arab tradition

  It is proposed in this paper to study the conflict between 'Ali and Mu'awiyah at Siffin and the emergence of the Khawarij...
  
• silat

  The exact origin of silat is not known...

  "The exact origin of Silat is not known and there is probably some truth in these and other theories; but notwithtanding its origin, Silat has been practised in the Malay Archipel ago for severed hundred years"
• Textbatu megalitiknegeri sembilan

  The Excavation of the Megalithic Alignment at Kampong Ipoh, Tampin, Negeri Sembilan: A Note

  The excavation at Kampong Ipoh in Negeri Sembilan uncovered a row of ancient megalithic stones, giving insight into prehistoric rituals and community life in the area. The findings help us understand the region’s early history and how people used these monuments.
• Text

  The expansion of maritime trade in the Indian ocean and its impact upon early state development in the Malay world

• Text

  The expansion of the role of the private sector during Pelita IV : between urgency and reluctance

• Text

  The expression of the interior decoration in the traditional mosques in Malacca : a critical review in relation to islamic arts

  Abstrak
  
  This study is to assess whether the application of decoration in the traditional mosques are truly successful in emanati1ng ther true roles as perceived in Islam and whether the hidden function and their true roles are truly achieved. The overall view of ISLAM, Islamic Arts in relation to decoration, the importance of mosque as a place of worship to Allah, and as an important building in the Muslim world are discussed. The concept of Tawhid' as the doctrine in Islam; and the way Islam perceives Beauty in its decorative arts as a mean of contemplation and Remembering Allah are elaborated. In order to understand these hidden functions and messages, the overall approach, roles, functions and typologies of decoration are explained. The uniqueness of Islamic Arts characteristics, roles, meanings and principles are governed universally by the Islamic doctrine - Tawhid which expressed Oneness and Unity towards Contemplation to the One God Allah. By looking at these aspects, one can truly assess whether the current usage of decorative motifs in mosque is in full success or not. A cross-reference of these usages is established with the true roles and functions of these decoration motifs as decoration in relation to Islamic Art as a whole. Successful applications of the interior decorative motifs can then be established and recommended for future applications. IL is the intention of the study to be as an impetus for other broader and more critical analyses which can be made by others to fully comprehend the underlying concepts of the decorative motifs in the mosque interiors. This study is not an archetypal presentation of facts. A base reference study was made onto the oldest traditional mosque in the South East Asia region- Masjid Agng Demak in Central Java, Indonesia. Field studies were made to cover three selected traditional mosques in Malacca: Masjid Kampung Hulu, Masjid Tengkera and Masjid Al Azim. These mosques were chosen based on their built age on two separate eras - the old traditional mosques: Masjid Kampung Hulu and Masjid Tengkera, have been built since the 18" Century and been treated as community mosques. These mosques are still in use, well maintained and conserved. The new traditional mosque, Masjid A1 Azim is of the 20" Century, is a new and larger scale mosque, treated as the State Mosque in Malacca Surveys were done to record and identify the decorative motifs in these mosques and to evaluate the users' awareness and the effectiveness of these decoration. The aesthetic criteria of the decoration elements which have profound impacts onto the users are also identified. Further more, a close examination and analysis regarding certain aspects of the physical characteristics of the decorative motifs are presented. Through the survey and observation study of these decoration, various physical and aesthetic factors were identified. These factors were then referred to formulate the general design criterion in relation to the application of decoration in mosque. By fully understanding the role of decoration, further improvements can be recommended to ensure better and effective usage of decoration particularty n mosques
• Text

  The extractive-colonial economy and the peasantry : Ulu Kelantan 1900-40

• Textknowledge

  The eyeballs of Albert Einstein are in New York City

  They were presented to Henry Abrams and are now kept in a secure deposit box. Einstein's eye doctor was Abrams. He obtained the eyeballs from Thomas Harvey, the guy who performed Einstein's autopsy and illegally grabbed the scientist's brain.
• Textknowledge

  The fable of Beauty and the Beast was intended to persuade women to accept arranged marriages

  According to the original 1740 story, the beast was an elephant-fish hybrid. The plot revolves mostly around the idea of ​​accepting arranged marriages for the sake of a wider alliance.
• Text

  The famine in Demak and Grobogan in 1849 - 50 : Its causes and ciecumstances

• Textorang asliperlembagaan negara

  The Federal Constitution (Malaysian Government 1982) recognizes Orang Asli as...

  "The Federal Constitution (Malaysian Government 1982) recognizes Orang Asli as citizens, who, in theory, are guaranteed the same rights as all other citizens. These rights include equal treatment before the law, equal access to public education, equal right to own property, freedom of speech and peaceful assembly, and freedom to form associations."
• Text

  The federal constitution perspective (Perspektif Perlembagaan Persekutuan)

  Penulisan menjelaskan beberapa peruntukan undang-undang yang boleh digunakan dalam soal perpaduan nasional. Pada umumnya, Perlembagaan Persekutuan menyediakan kerangka untuk pentadbiran negara...
• TextPentadbiran KolonialSejarah Perundangan

  The Federal Council of the F.M.S As A Colonial Legislative

  Jurnal ini membincangkan peranan Majlis Persekutuan Negeri-Negeri Melayu Bersekutu sebagai badan perundangan kolonial yang dibentuk untuk mengukuhkan pentadbiran British. Ia menyorot struktur, fungsi serta bagaimana majlis ini digunakan untuk melaksanakan dasar kolonial di Tanah Melayu.
• TextPerdagangan Kolonialsejarah ekonomi

  The Federated Malay States: Direction of Trade 1900-40

  Jurnal ini membincangkan corak perdagangan di Negeri-Negeri Melayu Bersekutu antara tahun 1900 hingga 1940, termasuk eksport dan import utama serta hubungan perdagangan dengan kuasa luar. Ia menyorot bagaimana perdagangan ini membentuk ekonomi kolonial, pembangunan infrastruktur, dan interaksi sosial serta ekonomi antara komuniti tempatan dan asing.
• Text

  The first Indian members of the Straits and Federal Legislative Councils

  Penglibatan orang India dalam politik di Negeri- ngeri Selat dan Konsul Perundangan Persekutuan.
• TextPerang Dunia keduaRejiman Melayu Pertama...1 more

  The First Malay Regiment

  Sejarah penubuhan Rejimen Melayu Pertama, pasukan tentera Melayu rasmi yang dibentuk semasa era Perang Dunia Kedua.