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Rimbunan: Pangkalan Data Pengajian Melayu
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Tags: Austronesia
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Text
Austronesia
bahasa
...1 more
So far we have been using the concepts of "Malayic"...
"So far we have been using the concepts of "Malayic" and "non-Malayic" in our reference to the Austronesian Orang Asli. The two concepts signal proximity and distance respectively between these speech systems and Malay. There is no definite percentage score in the cognates as a value in determining whether a particular language is Malayic or non-Malayic. The two terms came into being when linguists working on Austronesian languages encountered speech systems which are close to Malay, or sound almost like Malay, but are not dialects of Malay."
Text
Austronesia
bahasa
...1 more
The term "language" used here is...
"The term "language" used here is one that is general in nature, i. e. a speech system that is the medium of communication of a particular community. With the meaning given, a speech system can be a language or a dialect of the language. Hence, the Jakun language is that of the Jakun, the Seletar language that of the Orang Seletar, and so on. However, as these languages have been placed in the category of Malayic, meaning that they have a close affinity with Malay, the question arises is: How close are these speech systems to Malay?"
Text
Austronesia
kedudukan raja
...1 more
Kedudukan raja/penguasa di pusat alam...
"Kedudukan raja/penguasa di pusat alam dianggap sebagai salah satu pengaruh Hindu, walhal penggunaan kata 'pusat' dengan dwi-makna (pusat alam dan pusat perut) tersebar luas di seluruh dunia bahasa Austronesia, termasuk kawasan di mana pengaruh Hindu tidak sampai."
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