Browse Items (250 total)

"'Orang Asli' sebagai suatu kategori sosial, merupakan suatu konstruk rasmi oleh state pasca-kolonial, yang merujuk kepada satu identiti 'etnik', seperti 'Melayu', 'Cina', 'India', dan lain-lain. Selain dari itu, terdapat juga konstruk rasmi identiti…

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""Orang Asli" is a term used only in Malaysia to refer to the aborigines. In Malaysia's view they are an integral part of the peoples of Malaysia, just like the other indigenous (Bumiputra) groups (Figure 1.1), and if there are orang Melayu, orang…

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"A young man may find a marriage partner within his own village, but it is common to look for a bride in a neighbouring settlement. Normally, when a man has found a girl whom he likes, he will approach his father to arrange for the marriage. His…

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"About 40 percent of Orang Asli today are rural peasants, not deep forest dwellers. That percentage will increase as logging, "development," and forced "regroupment" advance into the interior. These people have economies partially devoted to…

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"According to Malay texts, the Orang Seletar have their kinsmen in the Riau-Lingga Archipelago. This group of islands as well as Singapore were once part of the Malay Johor-Riau empire. Singapore was ceded to the British in 1819. And following the…

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"According to most authorities, the Proto-Malays are the last of the immigrant groups among the Orang Asli, and it is thought that they had come to Malaya some 5000 years ago. A widely accepted theory, based upon some archaeological findings, is that…

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"According to Pion Bumbun, a full-time carver and the most gifted in Kg. Sg. Bumbun, Carey Island, it used to take him less than a few hours to locate a mature ni[R]eh batu tree for his carvings. A mature tree could produce more than 10 pieces of…

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"According to the custom of the Negritos, the preparation of the poison which will be used in the blowpipe, for example, is a task that is always left to the older and more experienced men. The younger members do not participate in it. But nowadays,…

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"Adat mandi bedak perlu dilakukan oleh kedua-dua ibu bapa pengantin lelaki dan pengantin perempuan. Ibu pengantin lelaki perlu memandikan menantu perempuan dan ibu pengantin perempuan memandikan menantu lelaki. Selain pengantin, pengapit pengantin…

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"Adat Mandi Serum dilakukan oleh ibu dan anak. Tujuan mandi serum ialah agar ibu susah untuk ditimpa penyakit dan luka dalaman sembuh dengan cepat. Fungsi amndi serum untuk anak pula ialah supaya anakk cepat berdiri dan berjalan. Manddi serum perlu…

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"After planting padi, the women plant crops such as maize, cassava, yams, sweet potato, chillies, and some indigenous varieties of vegetables - e.g., bayam hik, kacang hik, serai, petola hik, asap teroq, teroq sentol - as well as some ritual flowers.…

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"Age is obviously an important factor in regulating the social behaviour of the Kensiu, and this is reflected in their terminology. For example, in ego's own generation, the terminological distinction between siblings, and also cousins, is based upon…

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"Also from the result of the lexicostatistical test, Duano is found to be a language in its own right, not a dialect of Malay as claimed by certain scholars (e. g. Mohd Sharifuding, 2013). This finding contradicts another claim that there is no…

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"Also, one of the first policy statements made during his acceptance speech was that POASM would encourage Malays to become members. The suggestion provoked much debate, but no vote was taken on the matter. Subsequently, in February 1992, it was…

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"Although we can never manage to sustain all of the world's endangered languages, we still need to record them for posterity. Some thousands of languages don't even have word-lists, let alone dictionaries or grammars. If these were to die out without…

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"Among all of the Negrito tribes, marriage is an informal arrangement and it is not marked by any special ceremony. This of course does not mean that there is complete sexual freedom or that there is an absence of social regulations as regards…

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"As discussed earlier, the Kensiew speakers are daily making language choices in their interactions with both Thai and Pattani-Malay speakers. To date, the Maniq have chosen to maintain their mother tongue as their primary language for…

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"As for Kenaboi dan the Mantra, there is a strong possibility that they became Islamised and over the century have come to be known as Malay, while certain groups in Negeri Sembilan assimilated with the Temuan/Blandas and lost their ethnic…

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"As knowledge concerning the Austroasiatic Orang Asli is available mostly in the works of anthropologists, it is to be expected that their findings and conclusions on the division of these peoples into various tribes are accepted and used by the…

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"Aslian vowel systems are very full, for there are usually at least nine significantly different tongue positions (compared to the five or six of Standard Malay). The vowels of Jah Hut are typical, but some languages have even more complicated…

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"Bab ubat perempun busung atau "buntingkan darah"."

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"Bagi golongan 40 tahun ke atas pula, 8.3% esponden menyatakan bahawa DD digunakan sepenuhnya untuk berbual dengan rakan sebaya mereka. Mereka khususnya terdiri daripada yang berusia 50 tahun ke atas dan terdiri daripada kalangan rakan yang rapat…

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"Bagi kalangan responden perempuan, tiada juga permainan khusus yang dimainkan. Pada pemerhatian penulis, yang sering mereka lakukan ialah merayau-rayau sekeliling kampung dan di kebun-kebun sekitar kampung khususnya yang diusahakan oleh keluarga…

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"Because the outside world had become so fearsome, Semai turned inward, developing an ideology in which loving one's friends and neighbours became a matter of survival, and quarreling a threat to one's life. A number of ways emerged to minimise…

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"Beliau membangkitkan persoalan menuntut hak milik tanah dusun di Lebak Mincin sebagai pentunjuk betapa komunikasi yang jelas dengan pihak-pihak berkenaan seperti JHEOA, Pejabat Tanah dan Pejabat Perhutanan boleh membanu mempercepatkan proses…

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"Benjamin's division into the three groups of Aslian languages - Northern, Central, and Southern - is based on the cognate percentages obtained. His calculation shows model cognacy rates of 47% for Northern Aslian, 37% for Central Aslian, and 38% for…

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"Berbalik kepada Orang Asli di kawasan perbandaran. Saya rasa masyarakat Orang Asli di Pahang, hampir mencapai kepada angka 25% di dalam bandar dan juga dalam 50% di pinggir-pinggir bandar. Bermakna kalau di kawasan pinggir bandar ini (10 batu ke…

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"Berdasarkan input daripada hasil analisis, kajian literatur, dan perbincangan dengan penduduk tempatan, penulis mencadangkan satu bentuk kerangka strategi pembangunan yang menitikberatkan penerapan unsur serta amalan semasa yang mapan terhadapt…

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"Berdasarkan temu bual dengan Guru Besar Sekolah Kebagsaan Pos Kuala Mu, Hj. Ahmad bin Mohd. Saad (51 tahun) yang bertugas lebih 10 tahun di situ, sesungguhnya minat belajar di kalangan anak Orang Asli masih berada pada tahap yang kurang memuaskan,…

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"Bujam Adat mempunyai fungsi lain selain fungsi yang telah disenaraikan sebelum ini. Antanya ialah pertimbangan yang digunakan untuk menentukan hukuman yang sesuai dikenakan sekiranya Orang Asli Temuan melakukan sesuatu kesalahan."

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"But it should be stressed that Karei, although generally feared, is not regarded as an inherently malevolent king of being. If men behave themselves and conform to the acceptable mode of conduct, then Karei will not send evil of any kind to earth.…

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"By the 17th century, the Dutch were governing Malacca. A Dutch official named Menie wrote that the local Orang Asli, called Benua, refused to live in Malacca, even though they were given food and clothing whenever they visited it. Within a few years…

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"By the end of the day, when the last meal has been cooked and eaten, the group is happy enough, and there is gossip to exchange and games to play. But the diet is inadequate from a nutritional point of view, since it is lacking in protein. Moreover,…

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"Carey (1976) mentakrif 'asli' adalah daripada perkataan Arab iaitu Asali atau Original. Semasa pemerintahan British Orang Asli di panggil Sakai, manakala orang Inggeris memanggil masyarakat Orang Asli sebagai aborigines. Menurut Jasman Ahmad dan…

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"Cerai mati berlaku apabila salah seorang dari suami isteri telah meninggal dunia. Cerai mati berlaku pada hari ke-100 selepas jenazah pasangannya dikebumikan. Cerai mati merupakan cara memaklumkan kepada orang ramai bahawa sesorang itu telah menjadi…

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"Chewong live in west-central Pahang, in an area that was not visited by Europeans until 1936 (Ogilvie, 1940; 1948; 1949). It lies to the west of the Pahang river, to the north of the Semantan river and to the south of the Krau river. Westwards,…

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"Clearly the apparent intention of the Aboriginal Peoples Act seems to be the refusal to recognise the Orang Asli as the autonomous social unit that they were in the past. In fact, as has been the case in several instances, this legal instrument has…

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"Compared to the Austronesian Orang Asli, there are fewer records of the Austroasiatic counterpart. The Orang Asli recorded in Hikayat Abdullah in Singapore and Melaka were those of the Austronesian family. According to Benjamin (1968, p. 1), "there…

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"Conditions have changed since the last decades of the 20th century. There are no hunters and gatherers any more. The people can choose to stay put in the jungle areas where they used to live, or to re-locate to housing areas outside their erstwhile…

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"Contrary to the claims of some government officials, Orang Asli are not against development. The Semai who held logs hostage in Pahang wanted development (a road, piped water, electricity), not money. The Temuan in Negeri Sembilan who applied for a…

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"Dalam hal ini, pihak yang prihatin dengan nasib dan masa depan masyarakat Orang Asli hendaklah jujur dan ikhlas dalam memberikan sokongan, bantuan atau nasihat. Segala peraturan dan dasar pembangunan hendaklah dirasionalisasikan teerlebih dahulu…

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"Dalam jangka masa panjang, item ini boleh digunakan sebagai kontrak untuk memastikan DD dan DK dapat dikembangkan kepada generasi muda khusunya kanak-kanak. Pengakuan reponden menunjukkan harapan mereka, sama ada optimis atau pesimis. Kedua-dua…

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"Dalam konteks ini, saya ingat saya bersetuju sangatlah dengan rakan saya tadi. Kita menjadi takut dengan pembangunan sekarang. begitu juga saya lihat apa yang berlaku di Pejabat Tanah berkait dengan permasalahan Orang Asli. Misalnya tanah rezab…

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"Dari segi budaya hidup, komuniti Orang Asli di kawasan kajian masih mepertahankan kepercayaan terhadap semangat yang berkaitan rapat dengan unsur alam semula jadi dan kuasa ghaib. Kepercayaan ini ialah warisan yang diterima dan diamalkan secara…

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"Dari segi masalah pembangunan, sebenarnya Orang Asli ni harus menerima pembangunan kerajaan. Sehingga hari ini, bagi sayalah di negeri Johor, melaung -laung kerajaan agar pembangunan ditempatkan bagi masyarakat Orang Asli. Sehingga hari ini belum…

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"Dari segi pertumbuhan penduduk, dengan membandingkan data bancian yang direkodkan mulai 1947 hingga 2003, ternyata bilangan orang Asli secara keseluruhannya semakin bertambah dan menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang baik. Kesemua suku kaum mengalami…

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"Dari segi sejarah, pendidikan formal melalui sistem persekolahan bukanlah satu fenomena yang baru kepada masyarakat Orang Asli di Malaysia. Mereka telah diperkenalkan kepada sistem persekolahan ini sejak zaman penjajahan British lagi (Hassan Mat…

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"Dasar hormat-menghormati perlu wujud dalam sebarang perancangan dan tindakan pembangunan yang hendak dibawa kepada Orang Asli. Walaupun sebilangan besar masih berada di bawah aras kemiskinan, tidak berpelajaran, dan tidak ramai bilangannya, mereka…

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"Dengan adanya kelas KEDAP ini, ibu bapa sekurang-kurangnya dapat membantu anak-anak meningkatkan pencapaian dalam bidang pelajaran. Ibu bapa akan dapat memantau anak-anak mereka melakukan kerja rumah, kerana mula timbul kesedaran dalam kalangan ibu…

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"Dengan hakikat bahawa di petempatan inilah sahaja terdapatnya orang Kanaq, dan dengan jumlah seramai 83 orang itu sahaja yang masih tinggal, masa hadapan suku kaum ini amat meragukan. Jika tidak pupus keseluruhannya pun, sekurang-kurangnya bilangan…

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