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Text
anthropology
HIV/AIDS
Conjuring medical science: The 1986 referendum on AIDS/HIV policy in California
Uses the frameworks to explore the cultural construction of medical-scientific authority in the case of a 1986 referendum on AIDS/HIV policy in California.
Text
cancer
heart disease
...2 more
Signifying the pandemics: Metaphors of AIDS, cancer, and heart disease
Offers a symbolic analysis of the cultural construction and signification of three of the major "pandemics" of the late 20th century: AIDS, cancer, and heart disease.
Text
gender
HIV/AIDS
...1 more
Urban low-income African American men, HIV?AIDS, and gender identity
Suggests that perhaps the key to better understanding sex-related health-risk behavior is to conduct more systematic research on gender identity, and the historical and sociocultural origins of such identities.
Text
Doctor-patient discourse
semiotics
Discourse, power, and the diagnosis of weakness: Encountering practitioners in Bangladesh
Argues that discursive phenomena above and below the lexical level are responsible.
Text
clinical encounters
physiotherapy
Three voices in a Norwegian living room: An encounter from physiotherapy practice
Demonstrates how uses of the body regulate togetherness and availability in clinical encounters.
Centers on the process of interaction, specifically on verbal and bodily actions pertaining to developing role negotiations.
Text
alcohol
clinical approaches
Toward a (dys)functional anthropology of drinking: Ambivalence and the American Indian experience with alcohol
Explores the complex and contradictory experiences of urban American Indian drinkers.
Text
health
identity
...1 more
Seminal truth: A modern science of male celibacy in North India
Shows how a discourse about sex, semen, and health is conceived of in terms of embodied truth through an examination of the popular Hindi literature on brahmacharya, interpreted within the context of therapeutic celibacy as put in practice by a modern yoga society.
Text
decision models
treatment choices
Predicting treatment-seeking behavior in Guatemala: A decision-theoretic approaches
Attempts to identify and describe factors associated with the choice of a health care source in rural Guatemala.
Text
dengue fever
ethnoecology
...1 more
The ethnoecology of dengue fever
Employs an ethnoecological analysis to link indigenous, ethnomedical, and Western biomedical ideas of infectious disease causation/prevention.
Text
ethnomedical knowledge
health care
...1 more
Sociocultural aspects of tuberculosis control in Ethiopia
Examines ethnomedical knowledge and practices related to tuberculosis conceptualization and management in a rural southern Ethiopian community.
Text
health messages
Television minidramas: Social marketing and evaluation in Egypt
Reviews the context and content of televised health messages in Egypt during 1980s, critically assesses the evaluation of mass media health education, and suggests strategies for more effective evaluation.
Text
STD
STD prevention
...1 more
Verbal intercourse and sexual communication: Impediments to STD prevention
Explores the problems of risky sexual behavior by examining the ways people verbally negotiate sexual interaction regarding sexually transmitted diseases.
Text
health care
Politics, practical logic, and primary health care in rural Haiti
Examines how local residents pushed the project, "Rural Health Delivery System" in unpredictable and ironic directions based on fieldwork in a single village.
Text
breast-feeding
insufficient milk
...1 more
Privileged knowledge and mothers' "Perceptions": The case of breast-feeding and insufficient milk in Bangladesh
Uses the example of breast-feeding and insufficient-milk syndrome in Bangladesh to illustrate the privileged status of professional discourse.
Text
healing
Earliest phases in the evolution of sickness and healing
Reviews and analyses the early phases of the evolution, those bearing the most apparent influences of the environment of evolutionary adaptedness.
Text
menopause
sociocultural change
Blood and nerves revisited: Menopause and the privatization of the body in a Newfoundland postindustrial fishery
Ethnographic data from a longitudinal, interpretive study of women's changing social and cultural constructions of menopause in a postindustrial, Newfoundland fishing village indicate that three major changes have taken place in the way women conceptualize female, reproductive life-cycle events and processes.
Text
adolescence
sexuality
The gamesmanship of sex: A model based on African American adolescent accounts
Examines adolescent understanding of the social context of sexual behavior.
Concludes by examining the meanings that sex-related behavior may have for adolescents and the potential use of social knowledge for facilitating adolescent health.
Text
maternal-child health
medicine
"Milk makes me sick but my body needs it": Conflict and contradiction in the establishment of authoritative knowledge
Takes lactose intolerance as a topic for exploring clashes of power, authority, and knowledge in clinical interactions and interpretations of laywomen.
Text
health status
socioeconomic status
Culture, socioeconomic status, and physical and mental health in Brazil
Examines a cultural dimension of socioeconomic status in a Brazilian city through the use of ethnographic and social survey techniques.
Text
bioethics
A discourse of relationships in bioethics: Patient autonomy and end-of-life decision making among elderly Korean Americans
Reports on an interview with a 79-year-old typical Korean American respondent to explain the contradiction in the survey data.
Text
medical pluralism
menstruation
Repairing broken rules: Care-seeking narratives for menstrual problems in rural Mali
Provides structural and interpretive analyses of a young, French-speaking Dogon woman's accounts of her efforts to manage her menstrual bleeding and threatened infertility.
Text
decision making
decision models
On the rationality of decision making studies: Part 2: Divergent rationalities
Text
decision making
decision models
On the rationality of decision making studies: Part 1: Decision models of treatment choice
Examines the theoretical and methodological grounding of anthropological research on medical decision making with reference to both critiques and empirical studies.
Text
cancer
illness
...1 more
Moral reasoning and the meaning of cancer: Causal explanations of oncologists and patients in southern Mexico
Examines the distinct perspectives of physicians and patients, and provides an illustration of how biomedical culture articulates with the local moral construct of a particular community.
Text
clinical reasoning
ethics
...1 more
In search of the good: Narrative reasoning in clinical practice
Compares two form forms of everyday clinical talk and argues that both modes of discourse provide avenues for reasoning about clinical problems.
Text
global
world health
Globality and constructions of world health
Describes four current discourses of "world health" and discusses them in terms of their underlying ideal images of world order.
Text
alternative medicine
self-medication
Science, nature, and tradition: The mass-marketing of natural medicine in urban Ecuador
Discusses the results of the field research to determine the client base of natural medicine and the reasons for its growing popularity among poorer classes in Ecuador.
Text
ethnomedicine
prevention
...1 more
Home care and prevention
Focuses on the practices and conceptions of prevention in home care that were prevalent among Quebec families during the first half of 20th century.
Text
gender
health
Hospital trash: Cleaners speak of their role in disease prevention
The fact that cleaning, especially cleaning performed by women, is invisible to managers, other hospital personnel, and patients has important consequences for cleaners' and for patients' health.
Text
ethnomedicine
healing
Objectified selves: An analysis of medicines in Andean sacrificial healing
The analysis of medicines used in Quechua soul-calling ritual in the southern Peruvian Andes demonstrates that the items in sacrificial bundles (despachos) embody the identity of patients.
Text
healing
war
Terror warfare and the medicine of peace
Text
human rights
Suffering the winds of Lhasa: Politicized bodies, human rights, cultural difference, and humanism in Tibet
Explores potential problems of universalism and individualism in human rights discourse by examining understandings of the body and suffering among Lhasa Tibetan women.
Text
children
violence
...1 more
Suffering child: An embodiment of war and its aftermath in Post-Sandinista Nicaragua
Considers how the ripple effects or war and its aftermath are embodied and lived even after being mediated by time, space, and social status.
Text
gender
violence
...1 more
Embodiment of terror: Gendered violence in peacetime and wartime in Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina
Discusses parallels between the patterns of everyday domination and aggression during times of peace and war.
Text
psychoanalysis
violence
"The divine impatience": Ritual, narrative, and symbolization in the practice of martyrdom in Palestine
Elaborates the ritual, narrative, and symbolic dimensions of a practice that exists within a Palestinian discourse of sacrifice and of national liberation.
Text
The making and unmaking of Madura's
Sacred Tombs
Text
Literary representations of Filipino
Women in revolution
Text
Penang poems
Text
Sexual metaphors in the change from Soekarno's old order to Soeharto's
New order in Indonesia
Text
Busono : An autobiographical fragment by Tirto Adhi Soerjo
Text
The story of Nyai Ratna, by Tirto Adhi Soerjo
Text
Tirto Adhi Soerjo and the narration of Indonesian modernity, 1909 - 1912 : An introduction to two stories
Text
Space and person in recent Balinese poetry
Text
Temples and tourism : Between adaptation, resistance and surrender?
Text
Ritual networks in South Bali : Geographical form and historical process
Text
The banua of pura pucak penulisan : Regional patterns of ritual alliance in the highlands of Bali
Text
The temple system and the reproduction of society in balinese Desa Adat
Text
alat muzik
bongai
...3 more
Permainan Muzik Tradisional Bongai,
Negeri Sembilan
Bongai merupakan satu bentuk permainan yang merangkumi kedua-dua bidang senisuara dan senimuzik. Ini kerana terdapatnya nyanyian berpantun dengan diiringi oleh alatan muzik seperti Bangsi, Biola, Gong, Rebana dan Salung. Manakala lagu-lagu yang dinyanyikan pula biasanya merupakan pantun-pantun yang menggunakan bahasa Melayu serta bahasa daerah loghat Negeri Sembilan. Biasanya nyanyian pantun Bongai tadi akan diadakan secara berlawanan di antara seorang lelaki dan seorang perempuan yang akan diiringi alat-alat muzik tadi.
Text
alat muzik
kelantan
...2 more
Permainan Rebana Ubi di Kelantan
Rebana Ubi ialah sejenis alat bunyian tradisional yang sangat terkenal di negeri Kelantan. Rebana Ubi Kelantan adalah satu-satunya alat muzik tradisional Melayu yang terbesar jika dibandingkan dengan alat muzik paluan lain seperti gedombak, geduk, kompang, marwas dan lain-lain yang dimainkan ni negeri-negeri lain.
Ia merupakan sejenis gendang besar dipernuat daripada kayu Merbau yang dibentuk kepada kayu bulat yang dinamakan temalang. Kayu bulat ini dilekatkan dengan kulit kerbau balau yang telah dikeringkan pada satu permukaaannya. Di sekeliling gendang tersebut terdapat pula kayu-kayu yang digunakan untuk mengubah bunyi rebana itu apabila dipalu. Kayu-kayu ini dipanggil baji. Permukaan yang satu lagi dibiarkan kosong tapi kadang-kadang ditutup dengan kepingan kulit yang disorok masuk ke dalam badan rebana ubi dan dikenali sebagai pemekok rebana. Ia dipukul dengan menggunakan alat pemukul atau dipukul dengan tangan sahaja.
Text
ensembel
gendang
...4 more
Pemuzik (Gendang Besar Di Raja Kelantan)
Nobat merupakan ensembel muzik tradisional yang melambangkan kebesaran keluarga di raja yang bukan menjadi bahan warisan rakyat jelata kerana ia adalah kepunyaan keluarga di raja dengan hak-hak kebesaran. Ia ditubuhkan bukan untuk ditontoni oleh orang ramai dan ia tidak boleh dimainkan tanpa mendapat perkenan daripada raja atau sultan terlebih dahulu,
Pada hari ini, negeri-negeri yang mempunyai ensembel muzik nobat ialah Kedah, Perak, Selangor, Terengganu dan Kelantan. Di Terengganu ia dikenali sebagai Gamelan Di Raja Terengganu dan di Kelantan pula ianya dikenali sebagai Pasukan Gong Di Raja atau Gendang Besar Di Raja.
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