Browse Items · Rimbunan: Pangkalan Data Pengajian Melayu

Dengan usaha komprehensif yang dilaksanakan oleh...

"Dengan usaha komprehensif yang dilaksanakan oleh JAKOA dan Kementerian Pelajaran ini, adalah dijangkakan aspek tadbir urus masyarakat Orang Asli akan menjadi lebih telus, difahami dan lancar mencapai matlamatnya. Melalui penguasaan ilmu dan bahasa, pentadbir akan lebih memahami masyarakat yang ditadbir, dan sebaliknya masyarakat sasar akan lebih besifat terbuka dan mengalu-alukan pelbagai rancangan yang diaturkan untuk membangunkan mereka. Ketirisan akan dapat dielakkan dan masyarakat Orang Asli akan memperoleh manfaat sebenar segala dasar pembangunan yang telah dirancang untuk mereka."

Text orang asli penjajahan

Despite the varying negative...

"Despite the varying negative impacts the colonial plan had on the Orang Asli, the strategy nevertheless proved successful in that Orang Asli support for the insurgents waned, and the Malayan government was able eventually to declare the end of the Emergency in 1960."

Text orang asli pembangunan ...1 more

Di kawasan hutan yang masih belum diteroka...

"Di kawasan hutan yang masih belum diteroka melalui rancangan-rancangan pembangunan tanah pasca-kolonial, di kampung-kampung yang terpecil, hubungan Orang Asli dengan tanah masih selamat. Walau bagaimanapun, dalam dekad-dekad kepesatan pembangunan raksasa (seperti pembukaan ladang dan pembinaan lebuhraya di wilayah Pahang Tenggara), kedudukan mereka kian terancam oleh kegiatan-kegiatan pencerobohan tanah akibat individu, atau kelompok-kelompok tani dari luar, atau syarikat-syarikat yang mewakili kepentingan modal yang menyerap masuk ke kawasan-kawasan frontier pasca-kolonial ini."

Text orang asli

Dr Wan Zawawi Ibrahinm, an anthropologist at...

"Dr Wan Zawawi Ibrahinm, an anthropologist at University Malaya concludes: "the fear is Malaysia's indigenous people may not be able to remain passive for much longer. If their feelings of insecurity and of being marginalised continues to persist, they may be impelled to react spontaneously against what they and others percieve to be injustices.""

Text economy orang asli ...1 more

Dunn (1975: 109) also noted that the Orang Asli...

"Dunn (1975: 109) also noted that the Orang Asli have played a significant role in the Malaysian Peninsula's economic history as collectors and primary traders as early as the 5th century A.D. This is confirmed by Andaya and Andaya (1982: 11), who suggested that an internal trading network had linked the periphery of the forest with the hinterland. By this means, goods were bartered and passed from one group of Orang Asli forest dwellers to another, sometimes over forest tracks but most often along rivers."

Text economy orang asli ...1 more

Economic dealings with the...

"Economic dealings with the neighbouring Malay communities were not uncommon during the past few hundred years, especially for the Aboriginal Malay groups. There seemed also to be a certain amount of interaction between the Orang Asli and the other ethnic groups, particularly the Malays who resided along the fringes of the forest."

Text marriage orang asli

Even when we marry,...

"Even when we marry, the elders reinforce the belief in the couple as a single, cooperating unit. Part of the wedding ceremony, the nyampak, for those never before married, teaches the couple about how they are to work in unison. The nyampak is a ritual which reinforces the concept of working in unison through the metaphor of physical movement (Nowak, 1987: 122)."

Text development economy ...1 more

For Orang Asli, the benefits of developing golf courses and resorts are...

"For Orang Asli, the benefits of developing golf courses and resorts are indirect at best. It takes two or three hundred workers to build a golf course. but only about forty to run it, fewer if it is mechanized. A few Semai with the equivalent of a high school diploma have jobs at resorts in the Cameron Highlands. In general, however, these jobs are no better than the ones they replace: occasional labor as rural proletarians collecting forest products or working in the fields."

Text orang asli orang melayu

Given our understanding of the origin of the word sakai...

"Given our understanding of the origin of the word sakai as outlined above, we are not able to agree with Couillard's opinion that the word has its source in Sanskrit sakhi with the meaning "friend, companion, comrade" (quoted from Dentan et al., p. 52) The Sanskrit word and its meaning is correct, but it is unlikely that it had been borrowed by Malay speakers into their language to convey a meaning which is already found in a number of native words such as "kawan, rakan, teman, saingan"."

Text bahasa Bahasa Melayu ...1 more

Golongan tua ini telah mempunyai...

"Golongan tua ini telah mempunyai pengalaman yang secukupnya dalam penguasaan BM kerana mereka telah berpeluang menggunakannya dalam banyak kesempatan di luar kampung dalam pelbagai situasi. Mereka menggunakannya tatkala bersemuka dengan pegawai JHEOA khususnya dalam banyak hal berkaitan urusan kehidupan mereka. Secara tidak formal pula mereka menggunakannya tatkala bertandang ke kedai kopi di kampung bersebelahan dan juga ketika berurusan dengan pihak FELCRA tentang kerja mereka di ladang kelapa sawit."

Text kepercayaan kristian ...1 more

Hanya penduduk Kampung Lanai sahaja yang menganuti agama...

"Hanya penduduk Kampung Lanai sahaja yang menganuti agama Kristian di sepanjang laluan Jerry '02. Mereka telah dikristiankan tiga tahun lalu oleh seorang mubaligh Kristian. Mereka menyertai kristian secara beramai-ramai. Sebelum menganuti agama Kristian mereka mengamalkan kepercayaan animisme dan berpegang teguh kepada kepercayaan nenek moyang mereka sahaja. Terdapat 108 orang penganut agama Kristian di kampung ini dan lebih 40 orang terdiri daripada orang dewasa."

Text kraf tangan orang asli ...1 more

Hasil kraf moden telah dieksploitasi...

"Hasil kraf moden telah dieksploitasi sepenuhnya bagi tujuan komersial. Motif-motif hasil seni kraf yang menarik ini dipindahkan pada lukisan fabrik. Selain itu, barang-barang cenderamata yang kecil seperti pemegang pensil, replika patung dan topeng kertas turut dihasilkan."

Text community development leader ...1 more

Hence, it is not uncommon to have...

"Hence, it is not uncommon to have two headmen in a particular settlement: one hereditary or elected by the community, the other appointed by the JHEOA. The tendency is for the JHEOA to appoint someone who is at least a little literate in Mlay, and preferably someone who is amenable to its dictates. This usually implies a younger person, and therefore usually someone less experiences in the traditions and customs of thee community."

Text Asia Tenggara Islam ...2 more

Hikayat Awang Sulong Merah Muda is an epic tale...

"Hikayat Awang Sulong Merah Muda is an epic tale of a scion of an Orang Laut family who rose to become the Sultan of Semarang, Java through his marriage to a Javanese princess. This part of the tale may not have any historical truth, but what comes out of the story is the existence of Orang Asli communities throughout the west coast of the Malay Peninsula from Kedah right down to Johor. The whole story pictures each Orang Asli community in each place ruled by chiefs, known as Batin. None in the story bears a Muslim name, but in their invocations they use the name of Allah and verses from the Quran."

Text orang asli

However, Orang Asli women sometimes...

"However, Orang Asli women sometimes had other priorities. Arlech, who lived in the Ulu Plus, was delegated by an her group's headman to assist a British traveler camping with them, carrying water up from the river for him, collecting his firewood, and the like. But it seemed she lacked "maidenly modesty", since she wore only a loincloth and was embellished with face paint, a nose qill, a monkey-teeth necklace, and earplugs of dried leaves. The headman considered her a beautiful virgin but Knocker, the visitor, was not impressed."

Text hak kerajaan ...1 more

However, the Orang Asli involved...

"However, the Orang Asli involved were not happy with this move. Juki Sungkai, an Orang Asli youth leader, had questioned why forest products valued at RM60 million (USD15.8 million) were to be apportioned by the Koperasi Daya Asli Johor Berhad (mainly set up by JHEOA officers) and not by the local community. For this reason alone, Juki Added, "The regroupment project in Bekok should be put on hold because the project was given to a company which is not in accordance with the Orang Asli Act" (Utusan Malaysia 10.6.1997)."

Text kepercayaan Muzik ...2 more

Hubungan intim di antara manusia dan hutan yang dihuninya hanya boleh difahami di...

"Hubungan intim di antara manusia dan hutan yang dihuninya hanya boleh difahami di dalam seni tari dan muzik Orang Asli sekiranya sistem kepercayaan leluhur masyarakat peribumi tersebut juga diketahui sepenuhnya. Begitu juga halnya di kalangan masyarakat Orang Asli jika seandainya mereka meminggirkan hubungan di antara roh dan semangat hutan di dalam Sewang, persembahan tersebut tidak membawa sebarang makna, kecuali sebuah pergelaran simbolik dan representatif.|"

Text orang asli Pendidikan

Hujah mesti jelas dan dapat menjadi bukti...

"Hujah mesti jelas dan dapat menjadi bukti yang kukuh untuk merangsang tujuan atau tindakan. Sebagai contoh, jika pihak sekolah menyatakan pendidikan adalah penting dan baik untuk masa depan anak-anak Orang Asli, maka kepentingan dan kebaikan bersekolah itu hendaklha diperjelaskan dengan bahasa yang mudah difahami. Sebaliknya, jika hendak menyatakan bahawa ponteng sekolah itu tidak baik, maka perlulah dibuktikan ketidakbaikannya."

Text orang asli Social problems

I have also argued (Nicholas 1997a) that...

"I have also argued (Nicholas 1997a) that the social stress experienced by the Orang Asli, especially with the loss of their traditional resources, has opened avenues for increased ethnic mapping along generic Orang Asli categories. Orang Asli ethnicity, it would appear, is very much a response of the Orang Asli to their contemporary situation, particularly in the context, as Loh (1993: 168) notes, of the prevalence and dominance of ethnicity in Malaysia's social relations and social structure."

Text orang asli pembangunan

I suggest the JOA and the...

"I suggest the JOA and the Deperatment of National Unity and Development change the approach by coming down to the village level more and to stop looking at the problem from the vantage point of their air-conditioned offices. They can also simultaneously take a closer look at the Rancangan Penempatan Semula (RPS)."

Text gaya hidup marriage ...1 more

I wonder whether the Btsisi'...

"I wonder whether the Btsisi' ideology of equity and cooperation will be possible, especially if husbands and wives no longer work together as partners in their daily activities. Working together every day as partners requires respect and friendship. If husbands and wives no longer can work together and share in their daily experiences, I wonder whether the close relationship I had with Jelang and my mother had with her husband will exist for my granddaughters."

Text gaya hidup orang asli ...1 more

If local groups must be both mobile and small, then it is essential that...

"If local groups must be both mobile and small, then it is essential that the social organization of the tribe as a whole must be as simple as possible, and this in fact has been the situation with the Negritos. The dual needs of maintaining a small number and mobility dictate a simple organization without an elaborate system of leadership, but with a high degree of social equality."

Text leader orang asli ...1 more

In a further move to...

"In a further move to encourage Orang Asli to join UMNO - and so help the party achieve its 600,000 membership - UMNO Secretary-General, Mohamed Rahmat, remarked that the Orang Asli, "should be given the chance to be actively involved in the country's politics...They also had the right to decide on the position of the country's leadership" (The Star 21.2.1989). Clearly, then, the eal motive for opening the party's doors to the Orang Asl was to help secure the position of the "country's leadership"."

Text economy gaya hidup ...1 more

In agriculture, a gendered division of labor...

"In agriculture, a gendered division of labor is also important: men fell the large trees, women slash the underbrush; men fire the swidden; men use dibble sticks to punch holes in the soil for the rice and legume seeds while women follow with a small seed basket attached to a string around their waists and drop a few grains into each hole. Both sexes plant cuttings from vegetatively propagated plants, such as cassava, banana, and tuba (Derris spp.). Both weed-to the extent that weeding is done."

Text Malaysia orang asli ...1 more

In August, at a special...

"In August, at a special function for the Orang Asli community in Kelantan, Tengku Razaleigh, now the state UMNO liaison committee chairman, told the Orang Asli that their living condition and livelihood would be better under a Barisan Nasional state government which would also take measures to overcome problems concerning the Orang Asli community including matters pertaining to the gazatting of the Orang Asli reserves (New Straits Times 4.8.1999). At the same function, Tengku Razaleigh, in his call to the Orang Asli to thelp the Barisan Nasional win in the coming general election, also claimed tha several areas of Orang Asli reserve land had been enroached upon by some quarters, including state goverment agencies, for logging and other activities."

Text cina history ...3 more

In December 1941 the Japanese invaded the Peninsula and occupied it until 1945. During that period most Orang Asli...

"In December 1941 the Japanese invaded the Peninsula and occupied it until 1945. During that period most Orang Asli retreated into the forest and avoided contact with the outside world. They shared the forest with the Malayan Peoples Anti-Japanese Army (MPAJA), a Communist-dominated guerrilla force that formed the only effective resistance to the Japanese occupiers. The MPAJA, mostly Chinese, received support from Chinese squatters and villagers, who the Japanese treated cruelly."

Text gaya hidup orang asli

In fact, there is very little...

"In fact, there is very little difference between the proportions of availability of household items between urban Orang Asli households and overall Peninsular Malaysia. This suggests that urban Orang Asli households are not materially very different from their non-Orang Asli neighbors. Of significant note, also, is that a fair proportion of both rural and urban Orang Asli households have access to a radio or television, thereby negating any presumption that they are 'isolated', or that they are blissfully impervious to outside influences."

Text kepercayaan orang asli

In many Orang Asli stories, the...

"In many Orang Asli stories, the first humans were immortal. They and other early ancestors still are immortal, but their descendants are not. For the Jahai, the immortals live on fruits and other plant foods. A nectar-like substance, instead of hot blood, flows through their bodies. They know not sexual acts but produce children from the juice of ginger leaves."

Text orang asli sistem pemerintahan ...1 more

In one or two cases, groups of Negritos have settled down more or...

"In one or two cases, groups of Negritos have settled down more or less permanently, and this has resulted in the rise of a village leader, called the 'penghulu' or 'headman'. A village of this kind is essentially the territorial equivalent of a horde; that is the village consists of two or more related bands, under an elected leader."

Text orang asli

In order to get a better of picture of Lanoh, we...

"In order to get a better of picture of Lanoh, we applied the lexicostatiscal test on this language and Kensiu-Kentak. The latter was chosen because in Baling, before the migration of the tribes to Perak, Lanoh lived in the same area or settlement as the Kensiu and the Kentak Bong. The percentage score of cognates is only 28%, clearly showing that they belong to different groups."

Text medical treatment orang asli

In particular, medical services and other forms of help provided by the government during the last fifteen years or so have affected them...

"In particular, medical services and other forms of help provided by the government during the last fifteen years or so have affected them to a much lesser degree than is the case among other groups of Orang Asli. Therefore , it seems reasonable to assume, although detailed statistics are not available, that the decline in the rate of infant mortality has been much lower among the Negritos than it has been among the Senoi or the Proto-Malays."

Text orang asli perkahwinan

In short, the Orang Kanak...

"In short, the Orang Kanak settlement at that time was certainly the dirtiest in the whole country and, as has been said before, some people have explained this by an alleged degeneration of the tribe, caused by the continuous intermarriage of close relatives."

Text orang asli Pendidikan ...1 more

In some areas, the Negritos have given the explanation...

"In some areas, the Negritos have given the explanation that their children have been discriminated against at school, both by the non-aborigine pupils as well as by those of other Orang Asli tribes. But a more fundamental reason for this indifference to education is undoubtedly the nomadic way of life which not anly prevents regular attendance at school, but also makes the skills and values acquired in these schools irrelevant to the main business of the tribe-to survive without cultivation, and without reliance upon outside help."

Text asimilasi Melayu ...1 more

In the late 1970s, however, the government began a program for converting all Orang Asli to...

"In the late 1970s, however, the government began a program for converting all Orang Asli to Islam (JHEOA 1983; Mohd Tap 1990:228; see Chapter 5). This reflected a shift in the government's goal from integration to asimilation, which would result in Orang Asli being absorbed into the Malay Population."

Text gaya hidup orang asli

In the past, Semai women wen with their menfolk to...

"In the past, Semai women wen with their menfolk to hunt for small animals such as birds (using sticky birdlime, cog ep), squirrels, monkeys and jungle fowl. While on these hunting trips, the women plucked cassava shoots or sourced out medicinal leaves or roots, fruits and wild yams, as well as other fragrant plants and leaves used to give their homes a pleasant aroma."

Text orang asli Politics

In this regard, the 1961 Policy Statement...

"In ths regard, the 1961 Policy Statement was perhaps the most important document pertaining to Orang Asli development insofar as it accorded the Orang Asli some recognition of their rights as an indigenous people. It clearly spelt out several affirmative actions that needed to be implemented if the Orang Asli were to be "allowed to benefit on an equal footing from the rights and opportunities which the law grants to the other sections of the community" (JHEOA 1961: 2)."

Text gaya hidup orang asli ...1 more

Institusi dan sistem tradisi...

"Institusi dan sistem tradisi Orang asal hanya berkesan jka komuniti percaya bahawa adanya keperluan untuk meneruskan pengetahuan tradisi mereka yang wujud sejak turun-temurun. Tetapi ini tidak bermakna bahawa sistem sosial Orang Asal adalah statik (tidak berubah) atau tertutup dari pengaruh luar. Sebaliknya, keupayaan mereka untuk meminjam seta mengadaptasikan apa yang berguna telah membolehkan mereka wujud sehingga zaman kini, dan bukannya terikat kepada budaya pengekalan tradisi yang fanatik dimana adat langsung tidak boleh diubah walaupun memudaratkan komuniti."

Text bantuan orang asli ...1 more

Isu pendidikan di Perak yang telah dikenalpasti...

"Isu pendidikan di Perak yang telah dikenalpasti ialah masalah keciciran. Kadar keciciran yang tinggi ini bermula di peringkat sekolah rendah lagi sehinggalah ke peringkat sekolah menengah. Kadar keciciran boleh dikatakan terlalu tinggi, kerana menurut rekod kami, hampir 100% daripada murid-murid yang bersekolah di kawasan pedalaman tidak sampai ke peringkat SPM. Satu isu lagi yang kita kenalpasti tentang pendidikan ini ialah bantuan yang lambat sampai kepada murid-murid. Bantuan yang kita terima selalu lambat kerana masalah-masalah dalaman dan juga pentadbiran itu sendiri."

Text agama orang asli

It is clear therefore that religion in Semai...

"It is clear therefore that religion in Semai society has been used to sanction certain concepts that have inherent social values. These concepts provide guidelines for daily living and set the basis of an egalitarian social system. The effectiveness of such concepts rests on the Semai's acknowledgement that their religio-spiritual worldview is without flaw, and more importantly, that they believe in all of it."

Text cina marriage ...2 more

It should be noted that Mah Meri ideas...

"It should be noted that Mah Meri ideas about marriage also affect to a great extent their attitudes towards outsiders. There are several instances when Mah Meri girls have been married to Chinese, and hardly any objection have been raised to such marriages. This is because in all cases, the Chinese concerned have become culturally assimilated to the Mah Meri, and their children are brought up in the normal Mah Meri way. Marriage with Malays is very infrequent and public opinion is hostile, first because of religious difficulties, and also because the Mah Meri feel that the attitude of the average Malay villager towards marriage is too light-hearted."

Text kemudahan orang asli ...1 more

Jadi mengenai kemudahan asas di perkampungan Orang Asli di...

"Jadi mengenai kemudahan asas di perkampungan Orang Asli di Selangor, walaupun negeri Selangor adalah negeri termaju, kemudahan-kemudahan asas kami di perkampungan Orang Asli memang jauh ketinggalan berbanding dengan perkampungan lain di sekitarnya. Jadi saya rasa memang tak wajar kemudahan-kemudahan asas seperti jalan, api dan air diketepikan dari kami. Kalu dulu kita boleh gunakan air perigi, tetapi kebanyakan di daerah kami, air perigi tidak boleh lagi digunakan sebab pembangunan tadi."

Text orang asli pentadbiran ...1 more

Jadi, secara ringkasnya saudara...

"Jadi, secara ringkasnya saudara-saudara sekalian, sebagaimana yang telah disebutkan oleh beberapa penceramah ataupun wakil Orang Asli tadi, masalah tanah ini masih belum diselesaikan lagi. Bagi saya ada cara penyelesaiannya. Pertamanya, penyelesaian politik. It's a political solution. Land now has become a political problem, therefore it requires a political solution. Keduanya, penyelesaian secara pentadbiran. Jadi kuasa yang ada pada saya dan juga kepada saudara-saudara saya di jabatan-jabatan tertentu di Kementerian Perpaduan misalnya, ataupun dulu di bawah Kementerian Luar Bandar. Bagi kami sebagai pentadbir, sebagai pegawai, sebagai professional advisors to the government, to the ministers ataupun kepada kementerian ialah penyelesaian secara pentadbiran. Dan saya rasa kalau pegawai-pegawai kerajaan bersungguh-sungguh, berikhtiar dan memberi nasihat kepada political masters, saya percaya rintihan yang saudara-sauadara kemukakan tadi boleh diselesaikan. Tetapi masalhnya, saya rasa, kerana tidak ada kesungguhan. Kurang kesungguhan di kalangan pegawai-pegawai kerajaan sendiri untuk memberi nasihat yang secukupnya kepada political masters."

Text initiatives Malaysia ...1 more

Jaringan Orang Asal SeMalaysia (JOAS) adalah...

"Jaringan Orang Asal SeMalaysia (JOAS) adalah penaung kepada 83 pertubuhan Orang Asal yang berasaskan komuniti, NGO-NGO sokongan dan komuniti Orang Asal seluruh Malaysia. Sebagai sebuah badan induk kepada sokongan dan perjuagan hak Orang Asal di negara ini, JOAS meyumbang dari segi perwakilan di peringkat kebangsaan, wilayah Asia dan antarabangsa."

Text gaya hidup orang asli ...1 more

Jurang keselesaan turut jelas ketara...

"Jurang keselesaan turut jelas ketara jika pertembungan kedua-dua kelompok berlaku di zon yang bersifat neutral. Di satu pihak, masyarakat Asli sudah semakin banyak didedahkan dengan dunia di luar rizab atau petempatan tradisional mereka. Majlis penyampaian sijil KEDAP misalnya sering dibuat di Kuala Lumpur. Graduan dibawa keluar dari kampung mereka secara rombongan. Segala-galanya disediakan oleh penganjur dan mereka hanya perlu membawa diri sahaja. Apabila berada di dewan konvokesyen, situasi duduk dalam kelompok atau pergerakan ke sana-sini sesama suku kaum memang jelas ketara, walaupun majoriti yang hadir adalah dalam kalangan masyarakat Orang Asli seluruh negara yang turut diundang untuk majlis itu. Hanya para petugas dan kakitangan JAKOA yang mengurus mereka sahaj yang diterima apabila mereka mendekati. Wajah asing yang lain akan dijauhi kecuali jika terpaksa bertanyakan sesuatu. Kesimpulannya, dalam situasi yang bersifat keperluan juga, merapatkan jurang persefahaman. Pada masa depan, sukar ditentukan sama ada keadaan akan menjadi lebih baik atau sebaliknya."

Text Ekonomi kemiskinan ...2 more

Kajian mendapati bahawa aspek kemampanan yang dinyatakan pada set penunjuk sebenarnya sudahpun diamalkan oleh komuniti Orang Asli di...

"Kajian mendapati bahawa aspek kemampanan yang dinyatakan pada set penunjuk sebenarnya sudahpun diamalkan oleh komuniti Orang Asli di kawasan kajian sejak dahulu lagi. Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat amalan semasa yang mapan dan ada yang tidak mapan, tetapi yang pastinya ialah komuniti Orang Asli tidak mahu terus hidup dalam keadaan yang serba daif dan kekurangan. Penglibatan mereka dalam kegiatan ekonomi hanya terbatas kepada sektor tenaga buruh yang menawarkan upah yang rendah sehinggakan tidak mampu menarik mereka keluar daripada cengkaman kemiskinan dan kemelaratan hidup."

Text bahasa orang asli

Kajian terawal tentang Orang Asli tertumpu...

"Kajian terawal tentang Orang Asli tertumpu kepada aspek bahasa mereka. Nik Safiah Karim (1968) pernah menyenaraikan tulisan terawal tentang Orang Asli khususnya dari aspek kajian bahasa. Lima tulisan terawal berkisar tentang Bahasa Semang di Kedah. Tulisan-tulisan dihasilkan oleh Crawfurd (1820 dan 1825), Anderson (1824), Roberts (1832) dan Marsden (1834). Walau bagaimanapun, tulisan terawal tersebut hanyalah berupa usaha mengumpul dan menyenarai kosa kata dalam bahasa itu di beberapa tempat seperti Kedah dan Ulu Selama."

Text Ekonomi Kewangan ...2 more

Kebanyakan Orang Asli di sini bekerja dengan...

"Kebanyakan Orang Asli di sini bekerja dengan jabatan kerajaan seperti Jabatan Kerja Raya; Jabatan Bomba dan beberapa jabatan lain. Selain itu, mereka juga bekerja dalam industri pelancongan dan sesetengahnya pula mula mengambil peluang untuk membuka tanah pertanian secara komersial. Terdapat juga Orang Asli yang bekerja di Kilang Boh bersama-sama dengan warga India, Nepal dan Bangladesh. Kebanyakan Orang Asli bekerja hanya untuk tujuan sara diri walaupun bekerja di sekitar Tanah rata. Apa yang dimaksudkan di sini ialah, gaji yang mereka perolehi untuk bulan tertentu akan dihabiskan dalam masa beberapa hari sahaja, tidak untuk tujuan simpanan bagi persediaan masa tua."

Text kepercayaan orang asli ...1 more

Kebanyakan perhiasan mereka berhubung rapat dengan...

"Kebanyakan perhiasan mereka berhubung rapat dengan alam semula jadi. Mereka percaya perhiasan yang dipakai akan menyerlahkan kecantikan serta mengelakkan daripada bencana alam atau gangguan semangat jahat."

Text kematian orang asli

Kebiasaannya mayat dikebumikan pada...

"Kebiasaannya mayat dikebumikan pada pukul 1.30 petang. Sebelum itu saudara-mara akan dibenarkna untuk melihat wajh mendiang buat kali terakhir sebagai tanda memberi penghormatan terakhir kepada mendiang. Selepas itu, keranda mayat akan ditutup dan dipakukan oleh anak mendiang. Kemudian, jenazah dibawa ke kawasan perkuburan dan diusung beramai-ramai."

Text emosi orang asli

Kecerdasan emosi adalah kompleks...

"Kecerdasan emosi adalah kompleks; malah lebih kompleks daripada yang disedari. Ia merangkumi pelbagai perasaan, sama ada positif ataupun negatif serta yang saling berkaitan. Kecerdasan emosi berupaya menyumbang kepada kejayaan atau kegagalan dalam peperiksaan dan pencapaian-pencapaian lain. Salovey dan Mayer (1990) menyatakan kecerdasan emosi merangkumi mengenali emosi sendiri, mengurus emosi sendiri, memotivasikan emosi negatif, mengenali emosi orang lain dan mengendlai perhubungan dengan kecerdasan emosi yang positif, maka pelajar-pelajar Orang Asli akan memperoleh pencapaian yang cemerlang tercapai sama ada semasa atau selepas sekolah."

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